无损检测技术未来发展之路.pdfVIP

无损检测技术的未来发展之路 耿荣生 （北京航空工程技术研究中心，北京，100076） 摘 要：无损检测技术是机械工业的重要支柱，也是一项典型的具有低投入、高产出的工程应用 技术。可靠的现代化和安全的现代化都离不开无损检测技术的强力支撑。无损检测技术本身必须融入 国家的总体经济发展目标，必须为解决国家急需解决的大型工程项目的安全和涉及安全、民生的重大 项目服务。论文简要介绍了中国无损检测学会的一些基本情况，介绍了近几年中国大陆无损检测技术 发展取得的主要成绩，还就当前无损检测界所面临的一些问题和今后发展方向进行了探讨。 关键词：无损检测(NDT)；绿色无损检测；高技术平台；学会 On the Future Development of NDT Techniques in China GENG Rong-Sheng (Beijing Aeronautical Technology Research Center, Beijing, 100076, China) Abstract: The NDT is an industrial and engineering application-oriented scientific field, and hence it must be closely combined with the affairs of national economy development and must serve for the large engineering projects and maintain their safety and integrity. In order to realize sustainable development of economy, the energy-saving and green manufactures have become the basic policy of national economy development. The promotion of NDT techniques in the future must be closely combined with this basic background of national economy development policy. The paper introduces some background of ChSNDT and its role in promoting the development of NDT technique in the mainland of China. It also underlines some achievements of NDT research and application in different industrial branches around mainland of China. The paper also discusses the future development trend of NDT techniques, and challenges confronted by NDT workers in China and around the world. Keywords: Non-destructive testing (NDT); Green NDT; Hi-tech platform; Society 2 1 前言 无损检测技术是机械工业的重要支柱，也是一项典型的具有低投入、高产出的工程应用技术。我们很 难找到其它任何一个应用学科分支，其涵盖的技术知识之渊博、覆盖的基本研究领域之众多、所涉及的应 用领域之广