三相异步发电机单相空载稳态建压分析.pdfVIP

三相异步发电机单相空载稳态建压分析 魏雪敏，张维佳，杨德青，常青，禹法义 淄博供电公司，山东省淄博市，255000 No-load Voltage Buildup of Three-Phase Induction Generator under Single-phase Operation WEI Xuemin, ZHANG Weijia, YANG Deiqing, CHANG Qing, YU Fayi (Zibo Power Supply Company, No.237, Zibo, Shandong Province, China 255000) ABSTRACT ：The no-load steady-state performance of a 迫切，因此，作为独立电力系统发电模块的异步 Y-connected three-phase induction generator under 发电机的研究工作日益受到重视，从上世纪八十 single-phase operation is studied, and the effects of combination between balance capacitors and excitation 年代以来一直是研究热点[1-6] 。异步发电机具有结 capacitors on the terminal voltage are analyzed. The loop 构简单、运行可靠、控制方便等优点，它既可以 impedance equation is obtained by employing the symmetrical 并网运行，又能作为独立的发电单元广泛的应用 component method. With both real and imaginary parts of the loop impedance equal to zero, the steady-state equation is 于使用在草原、海岛等边远地区，这些独立电力 deduced. The direct search method as a kind of optimization 系统中一般只需要单相电源，使用自激异步发电 method is used to solve the equation, which is simpler and more effective than Newton-Raphson method. The results show 机直接发出单相电能不仅可以减小发电成本，而 that the no-load voltage is more sensitive to balance 且降低了无功调节的难度。 capacitance than to excitation capacitance. The agreements 用三相异步发电机发出单相交流电是一种扩 between the calculated results and the experimental results verify the accuracy of the presented method. 大三相异步发电机的运行范围、提高供电灵活性 KEYWORDS ：Induction generator; single-phase steady-state 的一种特殊运行方式。国内外许多学者对异步发 operation; direct search method; no-load voltage buildup; [7- 13]