130t电渣炉的技术特征及其产品适应性.pdfVIP

  130 t 电渣炉的技术特征及产品适应性 向大林 辜荣如 谈家宝 （浙江电渣核材有限公司，浙江 314305 ） 摘 要：浙江电渣核材有限公司自主创新研发的 130t 电渣炉是目前世界上取得成功的为数不多 的大型电渣炉之一。本文简述了其技术特征及产品适应性。指出，本电渣炉适用于核电主管道及 堆内构件、火电超超临界转子及护环、舰艇宽厚板坯、石化管板及筒体、冶金工作辊及支撑辊等 高端大锻件用电渣锭生产。机架牢固，稳定自如，定位准确；三相供电，有载有级调压，低压无 功补偿，实时动态精确控制功率因数；橄榄形水冷金属模，多电极换电极操作，可用多炉电极生 产大钢锭；DCS（集散控制系统）和称重系统对熔化速度实现精确控制，锭重可在 10-130t 间自 由变动，准确获得；在线定氢定氧，重熔过程直接控制氢、氧含量；炉内湿度保持＜1.0g/m3 ， 重熔过程不增氢；炉子净化装置确保污染因子对环境影响贡献值低于标准限值。 关键词：130t 电渣炉；电渣锭；主管道；堆内构件；超超临界转子；舰艇宽厚板坯；多电极换 电极；低压无功补偿；炉内湿度；在线定氢定氧 Technical Features and Product Adaptability About 130t ESR Furnace Xiang Dalin ，Gu Rongru，Tan Jabao Abstract: The 130t electroslag remelting (ESR) furnace innovated by Zhejiang ESR Nuclear Material Co.,Ltd.independently is one of the successful large ESR furnaces which are numbered in the world at present. This paper outlines its technical features and product adaptability. Points out, this ESR furnace is good to produce the ESR ingots for top heavy forgings ，such as main pipe and reactor internals of nuclear power station, ultra-supercritical(USC) rotor and protect ring of thermal power station, generous slab of ships, pipe plate and shell of petrochemical plant, work roll and supporting roller of metallurgical plant, and others. The frame column is stationary with stable and accurate positioning. It is provided with three-phase power supply, on-load tap-changing transformer (OLTC), low voltage reactive power compensation and real-time dynamic precise control power factor. The multi-electrode operation with exchanging electrode is usable many Heat No. electrodes to produce heavy ESR ingots in the water