电力系统谐波及其检测方法研究.pdfVIP

第 23 卷 第 5 期 电子测量与仪器学报 Vol. 23 No. 5 2009 年 5 月 JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENT · 29 · * 电力系统谐波及其检测方法研究 唐 求 王耀南 郭斯羽 (湖南大学电气与信息工程学院, 长沙 410082) 摘 要: 谐波测量在电力系统中占有重要的作用和地位。本文概述了谐波测量的主要方法, 对基于加窗插值 FFT 的谐波测 量方法进行了分析和研究。在此基础上, 设计并实现了一种多功能虚拟谐波测量系统, 采用加窗插值 FFT 算法, 以图形化编程 语言 LabVIEW 为开发平台, 实现了电力系统电压、电流谐波参数的测量。与传统的谐波测量系统相比, 该系统硬件简单、编程 灵活、可自定义、数据分析与处理能力强、使用方便, 测量结果证明了系统的可行性和准确性。 关键词: 谐波测量；加窗插值 FFT ；虚拟仪器；LabVIEW 中图分类号: TM714 文献标识码: A 国家标准学科分类代码: 470.4054 Research on harmonics and its measurement method in power system Tang Qiu Wang Yaonan Guo Siyu (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China) Abstract: The harmonic measurement plays an important role in power system. In this paper, some main harmon- ics measurement methods are generally described, and a harmonic measurement method based on interpolating win- dowed FFT is discussed. According to the interpolating windowed FFT method, a multifunctional virtual instrument system for harmonic measurement of voltage and current signals is designed and implemented with LabVIEW envi- ronment. Compared with traditional harmonic measurement system, this system is flexible, self-defined, capable of data processing and analysis, with simple hardware and so on. The measurement results show the feasibility and the validity of the system. Keywords: Harmonic measurement;interpolating windowed FFT;virtual instrument;LabVIEW 1 引 言 和远程测控能力, 因此具有局限性。本文在研究谐波 测量的主要方法的基础上 , 设计了基于加窗插值 近年来, 随着工业和民用用电负荷的迅速增加