电气设备的地震灾害易损性分析.pdf

第 35 卷 第 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 4 2011 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）04-0025-04 中图分类号：TM 727 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 电气设备的地震灾害易损性分析 1 1 2 贺海磊 ，郭剑波 ，谢强 （1．中国电力科学研究院，北京市 海淀区 100192 ；2．同济大学 建筑工程系，上海市 杨浦区 200092 ） Vulnerability Analysis of Power Equipments Caused by Earthquake Disaster 1 1 2 HE Hailei , GUO Jianbo , XIE Qiang (1. China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China; 2. Department of Building Engineering, Tongji University, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200092, China) ABSTRACT: At present the vulnerability analysis of power 级地震，宁夏、青海、甘肃、河南、山西、陕西、 equipments in China pays only attention to substation 山东、云南、湖南、湖北、上海、重庆、北京等地 equipments and the vulnerability analysis of transmission lines 均有震感。本次地震灾害造成了大量电网设施短时 is not performed, thus the accuracy of aseismatic risk analysis 停运，部分设施损毁，部分发电机组退出运行，大 of power networks is affected. The vulnerability analysis method for power equipments and the plotting method of 量用户因受灾停止用电[1] 。继汶川地震后，世界各 vulnerability curve are analyzed; combining with the power 地又陆续发生多起地震，如 2010 年的美国加州地 equipment damage of Sichuan power grid caused by the 震、海地地震、智利地震等，地震除造成多人遇难、 Wenchuan earthquake and applying the seismic damage 房屋倒塌外，电力系统基础设施遭受了极大损伤。 statistical analysis method of statistical analysis, the 在当前强震爆发时期，研究地震对电力系统的影 vulnerability of main substation equipments and that of tower struntrue of transmission lines