中国东部地区家庭多维贫困的动态识别-以江苏省和山东省为例.pdfVIP

第31卷第2期 青岛科技大学学报 （社会科学版） Vol.31，No.2 2015年6月 Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology（Social Sciences) Jun.2015 中国东部地区家庭多维贫困的动态识别 —以江苏省和山东省为例 1 2 ○ 周强 ，张全红 　　（1．武汉大学　经济与管理学院，湖北　武汉　430072；2．湖北经济学院　经济学系，湖北　武汉　430250） 从四个维度共11项指标测度中国东部地区多维贫困程度，研究发现：1．江苏收入贫困减小幅度比山东显 ［摘　要］ 著，两省贫困绝对变化量均表现出农村优于城市；2．做饭燃料和卫生设施指标贫困虽明显下降，但到2011年仍处于高贫 困发生率水平；3．受教育和健康状况指标贫困发生率长期处于高位水平，且减贫效果不佳，表现出教育和健康贫困的 低维度贫困；5．家户收入水平与多维贫困的相关性并不显著，主要的致贫原因已从收入转化为其他福利维度。 多维贫困；收入贫困；动态测度；东部省份；相关性 ［关键词］ F014.4　 A 1671-8372（2015）02-0053-06 ［中图分类号］ ［文献标识码］　［文章编号］ The dynamic identification of multidimensional poverty family in eastern China —taking Jiangsu province and Shandong province as examples ZHOU Qiang, ZHANG Quan-hong （1.School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; 2. Department of Economics, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan 430205, China） This paper measures the multidimensional poverty family in eastern China from four dimensions and eleven Abstract： indexes. Research results show that: firstly, the income poverty of Jiangsu province decreased more remarkable than that of Shandong province, and the absolute variation of poverty in rural is better than that in city both in Jiangsu province and Shandong province; secondly, though the index of cooking fuel and sanitation facilities decreased significantly, they still maintain high rates of poverty in 2011; thirdly, the years of education and health condition have stayed deep poverty and reduced less in a long period of time, which shows that the years of education and health