汽车专业英语 作者 彭小红Part Three Automobile Electronic Control System Unit 8 Sensors and Signals.pptVIP

Unit 8 Sensors and Signals I. New Words II. Phrases and Expressions III. Text Explanation III. Text Explanation III. Text Explanation The computer then processes the sensor data according to its internal program and then signals the actuators to exercise the desired control over the subsystem that require adjustment. according to…根据… 译文：然后，汽车计算机根据其内部的程序计算处理这些数据，最后向执行机构发出输出指令，以便执行机构对汽车上需要调整的各系统实现预设的控制。 according to… You can complete your work according to national standard. 你可以根据国家标准完成你的工作。 III. Text Explanation The coolant temperature sensor and intake air temperature sensor have built in thermistors for which the lower the temperature, the larger the resistance value conversely, the higher the temperature, the lower the resistance value. the higher …, the lower … …越高，…越低 译文：冷却液温度传感器和进气温度传感器都带有热敏电阻。温度越低，热敏电阻阻值越大；相反，温度越高，阻值越低。 the higher …, the lower … Generally，zirconia can conduct electricity at high temperature for which the higher the temperature, the lower the resistance value. 通常氧化锆在高温才能导电，因为温度越高，氧化锆的阻值越小。 III. Text Explanation The EGO sensor is installed in the exhaust manifold or header pipe directly in the path of the exhaust gas stream where it can monitor both the exhaust gas and ambient air. where：在那里，往那里；用作关系副词,引导关系从句 译文：氧传感器被安装在排气歧管上或废气排出通道的排气管上，那里它能够检测废气和外部空气。 where This is the city where I was born. 这是我出生的城市 III. Text Explanation Heated EGO sensors are often used on turbocharged engines where the sensor is installed downstream from the turbocharger, which absorbs much of the heat in the exhaust. which 那一个,那一些,用做关系代词；本句指加热型氧传感器 译文：加热型氧传感器常用于涡轮增压发动机中，它位于涡轮增压器废气涡轮的出口，这样可以吸收废气中更多的热量。 Which He invited us to dinner, which was very kind of him. 他邀请我们吃晚饭,他这么做真是太客气了。 * Specialized English for Automobile * 电子制作 齐向阳 Contents I. New Words II. Phrases and Expressions III. Text Explanation 在线教务辅导网： 教材其余课件及动画素材请查阅在线教务辅导网 QQ:349134187 或者直接输入下面地址： signal [sign?l] n. 信号，指令，符号，征象，预兆，原因，动机 v. 发（打，用）信号（给，通知，报告），（向……）发（反射，传输）