使用等值导纳进行电力系统小世界特性识别.pdfVIP

第29 卷 第19 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.19 Jul. 5, 2009 20 2009 年7 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2009) 19-0020-07 TM 711 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 使用等值导纳进行电力系统小世界特性识别 徐林，王秀丽，王锡凡 (西安交通大学电气工程学院，陕西省 西安市 710049) Small-world Feature Identification Based on Equivalent Admittance for Power System XU Lin, WANG Xiu-li, WANG Xi-fan (School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: New indices of small-world feature 0 引言 identification based on equivalent admittance for power system 随着国民经济的发展和系统规模的扩大，尤其 were presented with detailed implementation. Compared with the shortest path used in existed models, it is reasoned that the 是 2008 年初我国南方部分地区电网遭受了严重风 Thevenin’s equivalent impedance can be used as measurement 雪灾害，人们愈发关注大停电事故，对电力系统可 of the distance between different buses according to partibility 靠性也提出了更高要求[1-2] 。数据表明，大停电往往 hypothesis of power flow. Global and local equivalent 由偶发的极少数元件故障开始，并最终形成连锁性 admittance were presented as indices to identify the small- 系统崩溃[3-4]，且发生的间隔和规模都具有明显的自 world feature of power system with more comprehensible 组织临界性[5-8] 。这些现象的发现，向传统电力系统 physical view and polynomial time complexity, which is simple 可靠性理论提出了新的挑战。 to be implemented and more suitable for large-scale power system. Numeric examples show that the presented indices 人们试图应用复杂网络理论研究大停电的机 have the same effect as existed models while are more flexible 理，从系统拓扑角度寻求答案，目前的研究热点是 for some situations in which