The Formulas to Compare the Convergences of Newton’s Method and the Extended Newton’s Method (Tsuchikura-Horiguchi Method) and the Numerical Calculations.pdfVIP

Applied Mathematics, 2016, 7, 40-60 Published Online January 2016 in SciRes. /journal/am /10.4236/am.2016.71004 The Formulas to Compare the Convergences of Newton’s Method and the Extended Newton’s Method (Tsuchikura-Horiguchi Method) and the Numerical Calculations Shunji Horiguchi Department of Economics, Niigata Sangyo University, Niigata, Japan Received 24 November 2015; accepted 17 January 2016; published 20 January 2016 Copyright © 2016 by author and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract This paper gives the extension of Newton’s method, and a variety of formulas to compare the con- vergences for the extension of Newton’s method (Section 4). Section 5 gives the numerical calcula- tions. Section 1 introduces the three formulas obtained from the cubic equation of a hearth by Murase (Ref. [1]). We find that Murase’s three formulas lead to a Horner’s method (Ref. [2]) and extension of a Newton’s method (2009) at the same time. This shows originality of Wasan (ma- thematics developed in Japan) in the Edo era (1603-1868). Suzuki (Ref. [3]) estimates Murase to be a rare mathematician in not only the history of Wasan but also the history of mathematics in the world. Section 2 gives the relations between Newton’s method, Horner’s method and Murase’s 1 q three formulas. Section 3 gives a new function defined such as y g t : f t f x . ( ) ( ) ( ) Keywords Recurrence Formula