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* * Words Learning Objectives After learning this unit, students should be able to: identify the main word classes in English use affixes to form different word classes. use the word classes to form correct sentences. Task 1: Match the word and the word classes and then Write down the abbreviation of the word classes. Word a. quickly b.think c.in d.office e.the f.and g.beautiful h.her Word class (abbreviation) 1.noun. ( ) 2.Article ( ) 3. Adverb ( ) 4.Pronoun ( ) 5.Adjective ( ) 6.Verb ( ) 7.Preposition ( ) 8.Conjunction ( ) n. a. adj. ad. adv. pron. prep. v. vt. vi. conj. article. 基本规则: 形容词修饰名词 副词修饰动词和形容词 介词后面接名词和动名词 Word classes Major class words Minor class words noun adjective pronoun preposition article conjunction proper n. 专有名词; common n.普通名词 collective n.集体名词;( ) linking verb 系动词;( ) auxiliary verb 助动词;main verbs (transitive and intransitive verbs )及物和不及物动词 personal pron. 人身代词;reflexive pron.反身 代词;( ) Demonstrative pron.指示代词 ( ) Task 2: fill in the blanks of the word classifications. ( ) adverb ( ) verb definite article 定冠词 ( ) indefinite article 不定冠词 possessive pron.物主代词; abstract n. 抽象名词 modal verb 情态动词 Games: Students work in a group of 4, list words according to the following order: noun, adjective / adverb, verb; the first letter of the next word should be the same as the last letter of the previous word. The group that lists the most in the given 5 minutes wins. For example: girl, low, work, kite, easily, yell Task 3: Write down the verb form of the following words. modern adj. simple adj. short adj. modernize v. simplify v.
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