2015-2016学年高中英语总结与练习（北师大）：Module 2 Unit 4 Lessons 12 Words Expressions .docVIP

WORDS EXPRESSIONS affect 【归纳】affect是及物动词，意为：①影响；②深深打动，使悲伤；③疾病侵袭，使感染。Their opinions will not affect my decision. We were deeply affected by the film. It’s a disease which affects mainly older people. 【即学即练】翻译下句子。 1. ？ ____________________________________ 2. ____________________________________ 3. 医生告知他的家属，癌已侵及他的肺____________________________________ attack 【归纳】attack作动词，意为：袭击attack sb. / sth. with sth.）；；奋力处理，全力对付。He was attacked and seriously injured by a group of youths. He needed to be sent into hospital after being attacked with a broken bottle. A newspaper article attacked the famous singer. A disease is attacking his brain and he is in pain. We have to attack these problems now and find some solutions. ★作名词，意为：攻击be / come under attack）；。Enemy forces have made an attack on the city. Once again we came under attack from enemy fighter planes. The magazine recently published a violent personal attack on the novelist. The organization decided to launch an all-out attack on smoking. Her grandfather died of a heart attack. 【即学即练】根据汉语补全下句子（每空一词）。 1. The planes began their ________ on the city. 2. 一位女士遭到一伙年轻人袭击和抢劫。 A woman was and robbed by a gang of youths. 3. 他试着从不同的角度来解决这个问题。 He tried to ________ the problem from different angles. be up to 【归纳】’s up to parents to teach their children manners. When you do it is up to you. 【即学即】根据汉语补全下句子（每空一词）。 ’ve been busy? 2. 学不学完全取决于你。 Whether you learn or not ________ ________ ________ _______ ________. reject 【归纳】reject作动词意为：①拒绝接受，不予考虑；②拒收，不录用，拒绝接纳；③（因质量差）不用，不出售，不出版；④排斥，排异（移植的器官）；⑤不够关心，慢待。如： Mr. James rejected the suggestion that it was time for him to retire. One of my most able students was rejected by another university. Imperfect s are rejected by our quality control. After the operation his body rejected the new heart. When her husband left home she felt rejected and useless. ★作词It’s so cheap because it’s a reject.The players were all rejects from other teams. 【拓展】rejection n.意为“拒绝”。如： Her plan met with rejection. 【