关于发展延边州林业资本市场问题研究.pdfVIP

Abstract Thi S text baSed on the theories of the developing forestry capital market about the poI iticat economy and practiced problem，analyzed the theories of Yanbian state foreStry resouroes value and the present condition 0f foreStry capital market，and explained the meaning of the great potential ities of deveIOping forestry eapital market and its Significanoe，advanced the tactiCS of developing in an all—round way about Yanbian forestry capital market．In my opinion，Yanbian Forest iS one of the mest important partS of developing SOCiety and economy in Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture．There are great potentialitise for developing ecology benefit．SOCial effect and economiC returns of Yanbian ForeSt．It i S very important to grasp the opportuni ty of raising ￡he ecology benefi t，SOCialeffeet and economic returns}and probe，give impetus tO the development of forest capital market．To eultivate and speed up the development of forest capitat market accord with the direction of the deyelopment of the SOCiIiSt market economy，It iS al SO benefiCial t0 centihue using the forest resources，reform and develope the forest enterpri Ses and puSh on mading sure of SUStai rling Scientifi C development concept．ThiS text bring upped the development of Yanbian forestry capital market and gave as the coordinating way of advancing ecoiogy，SOYiety and economy beneficial resulot． Key words： Yanbian forestrY capital market Development Situation Development potentialities Development tactiCS Ⅱ 第一章 绪 论 1．1选题背景 林业既是一项公益事业，又是一项重要的基础产业，林业的社会、经 济、生态、效益在国民经济发展中有着重要的战略地位。发达的林业，是一 个国家经济兴盛的标志，几十年来，追求生态与经济社会发展的协调统一， 重视生态建设，发展林业产业，己成为世界林业发展的潮流。1992年世界环 发大会和2002年联合国可持续发展世界首脑会议，都把生态建设的主体一一 林业提高到空前重要的地位，认为“在世界高级会议要解决的问题中，没有 任何问题比林业更重要了”，第11次世界林业大会更是明确提出，可持续发 展的关键在于森林的可持续发展，取决于各国领导层对林业的重视程度和更 大力度的决策。我国作为世界的最大的发展中国家和世界林业大国，毫不犹 豫地把林业置于国家建设和发展的突出地位，使之不断进入新阶段。延边林 业是全国林业的重要组成部分，是国家实施天然林保护工程的重要地区，建 设三大效益(社会、经济、生态效益)的林业，加快林业发展步伐，对于实 现延边国民经济发展目标具有重要战略意义。在延边朝鲜族自治州，林业是 延边州发展的一大优势，林业人口是全州总人口的1／5，经济总量占全卅I的 1／6，林业产业是延边州的六大支