安徽省退耕还林和区域经济发展研究.pdf

政府应通过多种手段进行激励，以保证农|白以社会人的角度来实现帕累置次优。 第八部分是退耕还林与区域经济发展的对策分析。通过前面的分析．提出为实现 退耕还林对农村经济发展的促进作用，应该建立生态林的混合产权制度．优化退耕还 林的产权配置，财政补贴和市场手段相结合，政府调控和群众参与相结合，利用地方 优势，大力发展后续产业。此外还要加强退耕还林中科学技术的运用．加强退耕还林 的法制化建设，确保退耕还林的“退得下、还得上、稳得住、不反弹”。 第九部分是讨论与结论。简要说明本文的结论，并提出新形势了退崭还林的发展 方向讨论。 关键词：退耕还林，区域经济发展，优化配置 Abstract The thesis explores the Returning Farms to Forests Engineering，which has the important function to keep the natural environmental from turning worse．The financial aid from government，the adjustment of the structure of the land·using，should influence the development of local economics．guided by the Sustained Development Theory、 Econology theory、Development Economic theory,exampled by the carrying out of the engineering of Anhui Province，This thesis analyzes the opportuni哆and challenge which it brought to us．and fttrther’on the viewpoint of economics，This thesis researches the contradiction existing between the engineering and the economical development of local area，brings out all idea that how to improve the local economics by the turning point ofthe returning farmland engineering．And some measures also are inclusive． The thesis contmns nine parts： The part one is the introduction．It gave some researching meaning and researching stress of returning farmland to forest and local economic development． The part two is summarizing the theory．It set forth the relationship of returning farmland to Forests and economics developments on the theory of sustained developments and ecological balance． The part three recalls the history ofReturning Farmland to Forests overseas． The part four introduces the situation in Anhui province． The part five is the analysis of Returning farmland+。Forests and local economics by Anhui Provincial practices as the model．It provides a challenge for local economics． The part six point out that between Returning farmland and local economics．the contradictions exist．Returning farmland to Forests as an integrity policy has many technical and the political problem