条码扫描原理5.IntroductionofScannerHardwareSoftwareStructure讲义.ppt

* HONEYWELL - CONFIDENTIAL File Number Introduction of Scanner Hardware Software April 2010 Back View of Laser Scanner Structure Laser Scanner Hardware Circuit Power management (DCDC, LDO, Battery management, etc) Memory (RAM, ROM, Flash, FIFO, etc) RESET and watchdog Object detect (IR, Red LED) ** Indicators (LED, LED display, LCD, beep, speaker, vibrator) Microprocessor ** Interface communication and auto detecting (RS232, RS485, KBW, USB,BT) ** Compliance Components (EMI, ESD, EFT, etc) EAS Button/reed switch/Trigger DAC/ADC Connector/Cable Signal process ** Motor/Flipper control ** VLD Signal Process: Get Return Signal Signal Process: A to D Signal Process: Edge Detection An edge is the boundary between two regions with relatively distinct gray-level properties Edge-detection techniques perform a derivative operation The first derivative is positive when the image changes from dark to light and zero where the image is constant The magnitude of the first derivative can be used to detect the presence of an edge A to D Process == Edge Detection Signal Process Key Concepts of Signal Process - Beam-profile Photodiode ? Return Signal Quality - SNR: Signal Noise Ratio SNR=20log(Vs/Vn) Paper Noise, Electronics Noise Frequency Response (Multitude, BW, Phase Delay) Spot speed (ω, ν), DOF, min Bar Width, Circuit Parameters… Signal Process Scan Performance Takes the analog waveform and converts it to a digital signal that can be used by the microprocessor Contains the decoding algorithm; I.e., digital signals are decoded to ASCII characters The ASCII characters are transported via a standard electrical interface SignalProcessor Decode Board Interface How laser scanner SW working? 1) Gather Bar and Space Elements Information 2) Filter unwanted data 3) Attempt as single pass decode 4) Try to decode framed data as piece of bar code. Steps in the Software Decode Process S2047 B0055 S0