十三组易混介词短语用法辨析.docVIP

十三组易混介词短语用法辨析 　　一、in time/ in the meanwhile 　　（1）The manager wants to see changes in the company， and I am sure he will . （2013年陕西卷） 　　A. in particular B. in turn 　　C. in charge D. in time 　　（2）It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ， I’ll set the table. （2013年浙江卷） 　　A. As a resul B. On the whole 　　C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact 　　解析：（1）D；（2）C。in time及时（early or soon enough to do sth），迟早（sooner or later）；in the meanwhile与此同时，用法同at the same time。另外，与time搭配常见短语还有：at a time表示次数，译作“一次”；at one time用来表示过去时间，译作“曾经，一度”；on time准时，按时（at the correct time）；in no time立即；at no time 在任何时候都不；for a time表时间段，译作“有一段时间”；by the time（连词）到……时。 　　二、in a way/ in the way/ by the way 　　（1）――I think he is taking an active part in social work. 　　――I agree with you . 　　A. in a way B. on the way 　　C. by the way D. in the way 　　（2）A great man shows his greatness the way he treats little men. 　　A. under B. with C. on D. by 　　（3）Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess， as her children are always whenever she tries to. （2013年福建卷） 　　A. in the way B. on watch 　　C. in sight D. on the line 　　解析：（1）A；（2）D；（3）A。in a way在某种意义上，以某种方式；by the way附带说一下或后续从句，表方式；in the way 挡道、碍事。另外，常见搭配还有：in one way在某些方面；on the way在途中，即将到达；by way of途经、路过；in no way无论如何不。 　　三、in view of/ in terms of/ with regard to 　　（1） achievement， last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low， though not failing， grade. 　　A. In terms of B. In case of 　　C. As a result of D. In face of 　　（2）I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. the party on July 1st， I shall be pleased to attend. （2013年江苏卷） 　　A. On account of B. In response to 　　C. In view of D. With regard to 　　解析：（1）A；（2）D。in view of表“鉴于”（用来分析原因，类似于given the fact）；in terms of在……方面，就……而言，据……来解释，谈及（用以表示事情或情况所涉及的范围）。with regard to用法同with respect to关于，谈到（用于另起话题或回到刚谈到的话题）。 　　四、above all/ after all 　　（1）Why are you so anxious？It isn’t your problem . 　　A. on purpose B. in all