【最新版】2014届高考英语二轮专项精品课件系列短文改错 相关词汇.pptVIP

* 短文改错 相关词汇 名、冠、成语、关联词相关错误 一、英语中名词有数的概念，汉语没有，这就是它经常被考的原因；汉语没有冠词，它与可数名词紧密相关。应对口诀：可数名词不许光秃秃，不用冠词必复数。可数单前辅音a，元音an，特指the，序数、最高、same前。 1. 分清一个与这（那）个，牢记习惯搭配。 （2013大纲）So when I have the problem, I will turn to her for help. （2012全国II）To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all out to plant trees. （2012陕西）It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine who is going to Beijing. （2013陕西）Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. ? 2. 时刻牢记可数名词的数，以及特殊现象（glass/glasses, trousers, scissors, time /times; experience/ an experience） （2013新课标I） He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard. （2013新课标 II）When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. （2013浙江）His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate. （2013大纲）...it takes him much times to stop me. （2013辽宁） I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. （2012新课标）I destroyed each of my toy. （one of+复数） ? 二、成语、固定搭配多多记，恢复原样是必须：be worth doing, what about doing, insist on doing, would rather do, let sb do; what’s worse, in particular… （2012全国新课标） …when things did wrong, I got angry. （2012全国I）Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country. （2012全国II）…neither agriculture or industry can go without it. （2012辽宁）We finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home. （2003春）On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all　　planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don’t really need. 三、关联词语义法逻：并列连词but, so, and依据行文逻辑含义相互转换；and, or相互转换；可以兼主从句成分的连接词，考what, whatever, whoever； 其他只做从句成分；要区分同一词在不同从句中的含义和语法功能。补充口诀：逗号不许连接两个简单句。逗号后边不that。介词不能引导从句。 （2013新课标I）He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came