对聚众斗殴罪研究(可编辑).docVIP

摘　　要 聚众斗殴罪的源头是1979年刑法中的流氓罪，1997年刑法将其规定为独立的犯罪。聚众斗殴罪是司法实践中较为常见多发的犯罪类型，因为参与主体较多，犯罪行为呈现暴力性，犯罪过程中情节复杂，往往还会在一定范围内引发公共秩序的混乱，造成大众心理恐慌，严重时会造成重伤、死亡等严重后果，具有严重的社会危害性。由于该罪的构成要素具有很大的模糊性，与其他犯罪的界限难以区分，因而在司法适用过程中产生了许多分歧。对聚众斗殴罪进行深入研究，具有较大的理论意义和实践价值。论文包括聚众斗殴罪的立法演进与司法概况、构成特征、司法认定、刑罚适用和完善建议五个部分。首先，从聚众斗殴罪的立法演进与司法概况入手，分析了聚众斗殴罪的立法演进过程和与其他犯罪界限难以区分的司法状况。其次，对聚众斗殴罪的犯罪客体、犯罪客观方面、犯罪主体和犯罪主观方面进行了分析，从构成要素上深入探讨了聚众斗殴罪的构成特征。再次，本文对聚众斗殴罪之罪与非罪界限的区分、与相关犯罪的界限区分、共同犯罪形态的认定等司法认定问题进行了分析。进而，对聚众斗殴罪的刑罚适用问题进行了分析。最后，从明确犯罪主体、区分罪名转化情形以及同其他罪冲突时的适用规范等方面对聚众斗殴罪的立法完善提出了建议。 关键词：聚众斗殴罪；构成特征；司法认定；完善建议 Research on the Crime of Affray Abstract The crime of affray derives from the crime of hooliganism in the Criminal Law of 1979 and has been regulated as an independent crime in the Criminal Law of 1997. The crime of affray is the judicial practice more common multiple types of crime, because the more subjects participated, crime of violence crime shows, in the process of a complex plot, often causing public disorder but also in a certain range, causing mass panic, serious when can cause serious injury, death and other serious consequences, which is harmful to the society serious. As the elements of this crime has great fuzziness, difficult to distinguish with other crimes, resulting in many of the differences in judicial process. The crime of affray in-depth study, which has great theoretical significance and practical value. The paper includes the legislative evolution and judicial situation, affray crime, judicial determination, penalty five part suggestions and improvement. First of all, starting with the legislative evolution and judicial situation from the crime of affray, analyzed the evolution process of legislation of crime of affray crime and other difficult to distinguish the judicial status. Secondly, has carried on the analysis to the crime of affray crime object, objective aspect of crime, subject of crime and crime subjective aspect, from the elements of composition characteristics of affray. Again, draw