自制“口腔溃疡膏”治疗小儿口腔溃疡临床疗效观察.docVIP

自制“口腔溃疡膏”治疗小儿口腔溃疡临床疗效观察 　　[摘要] 目的 观察自制“口腔溃疡膏”治疗小儿口腔溃疡临床疗效。 方法 以我院600例口腔溃疡患儿为研究对象，将其随机分成对照组和观察组，对照组（300例）使用思密达治疗，观察组（300例）使用自制“口腔溃疡膏”治疗，比较临床疗效。 结果 观察组总有效率95.67%，对照组总有效率91.33%，组间疗效比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；观察组口腔溃疡愈合时间、哭闹时间、流涎时间、发热时间和输液时间为（2.6±1.2）d、（0.6±0.1）d、（0.5±0.2）d、（1.2±0.2）d和（2.8±1.2）d，上述指标同对照组比较差异具有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 自制“口腔溃疡膏”治疗小儿口腔溃疡疗效显著，值得推广应用。 　　[关键词] 自制“口腔溃疡膏”；小儿口腔溃疡；临床疗效 　　[中图分类号] R781.5；R788 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 2095-0616（2015）14-46-03 　　The curative effect observation of homemade oral ulcer paste in the treatment of mouth ulcer children 　　WANG Yichang 　　Dapartment of Pediatric，Mianhu Overseas Chinese Hospital of Jiexi County in Guangdong Province，Jiexi 515438，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To observe the curative effect of homemade “oral ulcer paste” in the treatment of mouth ulcer in children. Methods 600 cases mouth ulcer children were selected as research object in our hospital.They were divided into the control group and the observation group randomly.Smecta was taken by the control group（300 cases）.Homemade oral ulcer paste was taken by the observation group.The curative effect was then compared. Results The total efficiency of the observation group was 95.67%， and the control group was 91.33%.There was significant difference between groups（P0.05）.Oral ulcer healing time，crying time，salivation time，heating time and infusion time of observation group were（2.6±1.2）d，（0.6±0.1）d，（0.5±0.2）d，（1.2±0.2）d and （2.8±1.2）d. Compared with the control group，The above indexes had statistically significant differences（P0.05）. Conclusion Homemadeoral ulcer paste has a remarkable curative effect for mouth ulcer children，which is worthy of application. 　　[Key words] Homemade oral ulcer paste；Mouth ulcer children；Curative effect 　　小儿口腔溃疡是儿科门诊常见疾病，相关研究指出该病一般由手足口病、疱疹性咽峡炎、疱疹性口腔炎、溃疡性口腔炎等疾病引起[1]。临床表现为流涎、进食困难、哭闹、烦躁和发热等症状，多需输液以补充能量和水分。该病在小儿人群中的发病率超过10%，如果不予以及时治疗，可能影响小儿言语和饮食功能[2]。我科自2011年开始应用自制“口腔溃疡膏”后收到很好临床效果，现将结果报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　以我院2011年1月～2014年12月600例口腔溃疡患儿为研究对象