ppt课件-chromosome abnormalities- ms. ramirezs biology page（染色体异常,拉米雷斯女士的生物学页面）.pptVIP

下载本文档

1
0
约2.01千字
约 27页
2017-01-25 发布于四川
举报
版权申诉

ppt课件-chromosome abnormalities- ms. ramirezs biology page（染色体异常,拉米雷斯女士的生物学页面）.ppt

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Chromosome AbnormalitiesANEUPLOIDY Karyotype Charts 1 single Y chromosome is a sufficient to produce maleness while its absence is necessary for femaleness…… Down Syndrome Trisomy 21 Often Down syndrome is associated with poor physical development and mental retardation, people with Down syndrome have features characteristic feature of the disease has been nimita and mongolism. When meiosis goes wrong Errors at meiosis occur more often in the egg cell as women get older, so the chances of a couple having a baby with Down syndrome rises from about one in 1400 in women under the age of 25, to one in a 100 by age 40. Turner’s Syndrome XO 45 chromosomes Don’t ovulate, slight mental retardation, sterile, 4’7” short, webbed neck, small wide breasts, broad chest, turned out elbows Klinefelter’s XXYor XXXY XXXXY Sterile High pitch voice Make little testosterone Taller by an inch Not homo- but not interested in girls… Overweight Gynecomastia XXX Super-females Inch or so taller Long legs- slim torso Normal /fertile Low normal intelligence 1 in 1000 XYY syndrome Supermales Tall above 6 feet Act normal Produce HIGH levels of testosterone Puberty- slender, severe acne, poorly coordinated Fertile Serial Killers- not true, But wife beaters? Maybe Trisomy 18 – Edwards Syndrome Mental retardation, seizures Small head Small wide set eyes Heart defects Clenched hands Patau Syndrome: Trisomy 13 Cleft lip or palate Clenched hands (with outer fingers on top of the inner fingers) Close-set eyes -- eyes may actually fuse together into one Decreased muscle tone Extra fingers or toes (polydactyly) Hernias: umbilical hernia, inguinal hernia Hole, split, or cleft in the iris (coloboma) Low-set ears Mental retardation, severe Scalp defects (missing skin) Seizures Single palmar crease Skeletal (limb) abnormalities Small eyes Small head (microcephaly) Small lower jaw (micrognathia) Undescended testicle (cryptorchidism) More than 80% die in the first month 3 years old