二轮参考赢在高考高三英语二轮复习考点精练：专题二十二　图表类与说明文Word版含解析.docxVIP

专题二十二　图表类与说明文针对高考训练一、单项填空1.(2014山东潍坊联考)—Wang Ming,will you take part in the coming National English proficiency contest?— 　　　 We should catch the precious chance.?A.Out of the question!　　　　B.That’s for sure.C.For what?D.Why bother?答案:B解析:考查情景交际。答语的下一句提到“我们应该抓住这次宝贵的机会”,由此可知答话人“肯定”要参加。故B项符合语境。A项表示“不可能”;C项表示“那又怎么样”;D项表示“为什么费事”。2.(2014湖北八市高三调考) Many people see the use of “dama” as　　　 that the more advanced a country becomes,the more influential its language is.?A.evidenceB.balanceC.referenceD.preference答案:A解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人认为“大妈”一词的使用证明一个国家越发达,这个国家的语言影响力也会越大。evidence“证据,证明”;balance“平衡”;reference“参考”;preference“喜欢;偏好”。根据句意可知选A项。3.We should give the disabled encouragement to live 　　　 as we do.?A.as a rich and full lifeB.as rich and full a lifeC.so a rich and full lifeD.so rich and full a life答案:B解析:考查as...as的用法。句意:我们应该给那些残疾人以鼓励让他们过上和我们一样富有和丰富的生活。当so,as,how等后面跟的名词是可数名词时,把形容词放在冠词之前,如so cold a day,故选B项。4.(2014河北保定高三模拟)It is acknowledged that 　　　 shortest distance between persons is 　　　 sincere smile.?A.a;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.the;不填答案:B解析:考查冠词用法。句意:人们普遍认为人与人之间最短的距离是真诚的微笑。第一空考查形容词最高级前加the;第二空考查抽象名词具体化,a smile“一次微笑”。5.—Do you think a war will break out between the two countries?—　　　Their conflict can be settled if they’re willing to sit down for peace talks.?A.No way.B.That’s for true.C.Why not?D.It depends.答案:D解析:考查交际用语。句意:——你认为这两国之间会有战争爆发吗?——视情况而定了。如果他们愿意坐下来和平谈判的话,他们的冲突可能会被解决。No way.“没门。”;That’s for true.“确实如此。”;Why not?“为什么不?”;It depends.“视情况而定”。根据句意可知选D项。6.(2014江苏扬州中学高三模拟)A good “teammate” doesn’t 　　　 make a good partner.Those who put their partners in this category were most 　　　 to describe their relationship as slightly unhappy.?A.necessarily;possiblyB.likely;possiblyC.necessarily;likelyD.likely;likely答案:C解析:考查副词和形容词。句意:一个好队员未必是个好伙伴。把同伴放在这个类别里面的人最有可能把他们的关系描述成有点不愉快的。第一空是not necessarily“未必”;第二空用likely,因为这是Sb. is likely to do...“某人有可能做……”。7.The number of those missing in the New Zealand’s quake was reported more than 200,including those recovered bodies that have yet to be