(名师伴你行)2017版高三英语大一轮复习练习：专题1_名词和冠词_word版含解析.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·福建高考)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first ________ (impress)while what you say just 7 per cent. 2．(2015·江西重点中学一联)In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great________(important)． 3．(2015·河南六市一联)Millions of chairs of this type have been bought since the first one went on sale in________1930s. 4．(2015·东北三省四市一模)Some of these writers are doctors，and others are lawyers or ________ (educate)． 5．—How can I take the medicine，doctor? —Just follow the________(instruct)on the bottle. 6．(2015·山东省实验中学一模)The public high schools often give you a________(choose) of whether you want to wear a uniform or not. 7．(2015·太原学段测评)My grandma has passed away，but her actions still encourage me to help________poor. 8．(2015·兰州诊断)Too much homework may not only fail to help the students，but on ________ contrary bore them so much that they may lose their interest in studying. 9．Smith asked you to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that he could set it down. 10．(2015·北京西城二模)—Have you seen the film before? —Yes.I saw it on________Christmas Day，but I cant remember the exact year. 答案：1.impression　解析：考查名词。句意：据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。此处应填名词impression。 2．importance　解析：考查词性转换。is of great importance是固定用法，相当于is very important，意为“非常重要”。故填importance。 3．the　解析：考查冠词。固定搭配in the 1930s意为“在20世纪30年代”。 4．educators　解析：考查名词。or是并列连词，前面是名词“lawyers”，所以空处应用指人的名词的复数形式。故填educators。 5．instructions　解析：考查名词。句意：——医生，我该如何服用这个药？——就按照瓶子上的说明(服药)。定冠词the后接名词，instruct为动词，对应的名词形式为instruction。instruction作“用法说明”讲时，一般用复数。 6．choice　解析：考查词性转换。冠词后面常常接名词，且此处指公立高中常常会给你一个选择。故填choose的名词形式choice。 7．the　解析：考查冠词。句意：我的奶奶去世了，但是她的行为仍然鼓励我去帮助穷人。“the＋形容词”表示一类人。 8．the　解析：考查固定短语。on the contrary是固定短语，意为“相反，反而”。故填the。 9．the；a　解析：考查冠词。第一空特指双方都知道的东西，要用定冠词the；第二空表示“再一次”，要用a second time。 10．a　解析：考查冠词。句意：——你以前看过这部电影吗？——是的。我是在一个圣诞节看的，但是我不记得确切的年份了。根据句意可知，此处泛指某个圣诞节，没有具体指出是哪一年的，用不定冠词a。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2015·全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.________ 2．(2015·浙江高考