基层医院年轻医生临床素质的现状及培养对策--131201录用修改.docVIP

基层医院年轻医生临床素质现状分析及培养对策 姜道新 宁 波 李 伟（成都市龙泉驿区第一人民医院 大内科 四川成都610100） 摘要 本文对基层医院年轻医生临床素质的现状进行分析，指出了文化层次、福利待遇、带教培养、质控意识、科研热情、人文修养和医疗环境等方面存在的缺陷和不足是导致基层医院年轻医生临床素质低的重要原因。同时呼吁政府加大投入和确保医疗环境安全，加强年轻医生政治思想教育，树立正确的人生观和良好的医德医风，具备良好的心理素质、较好的人文修养和过硬的沟通能力，强化质控意识，引导和培养年轻医生加强临床知识积累，掌握科学的思维方法，从而促进科研水平的提高。 关键词 基层医院，年轻医生； 临床素质； 现状分析； 培养对策 中图分类号：R-055 文献标识码：A The present situation analysis of the primary hospital young doctors clinical quality and the training countermeasures Jiang daoxin，Ning bo,Li wei (Large internal medicine，First Hospital of Longquan yi District of Chengdu，Sichuan province Chengdu，610100，China．) Abstract: In this paper, the primary hospital young doctor the status quo of the clinical quality is analyzed, Points out the cultural level, welfare benefits, teaching training, quality consciousness, scientific research enthusiasm, humanistic accomplishment and medical environment of the existed defects and insufficiency in the primary hospitals is the main reasons for low quality of young doctors. At the same time called on the government to increase investment and ensure the security of the medical environment, strengthening the young doctor political thought education, set up the correct life values and good medical ethics, have good psychological quality, good humanities accomplishment and good communication skills, strengthen quality consciousness, guide and training young doctors to strengthen clinical knowledge accumulation, to master the scientific clinical thinking ability, so as to promote the improvement of medical scientific research. Key words：Primary hospital，Young doctors； Clinical quality；Status analysis； Training countermeasures 作为一名临床医生不但要有扎实的理论基础，更要有丰富的临床经验，不但要有熟练的检查技术，更要有科学的临床思维，这是人们对医生的基本要求。随着医学模式的转变，医生不光要看好“病”，而且要善待“人”。作者所在的医院为区县级二级医院，是基层医疗机构的龙头医院，下面就基层级医院年轻医生临床素质的现状和培养，谈谈个人看法。 1 基层医院年轻医生临床素质的现状和存在的问题 1.1 文化层次偏低，医疗水平有限，临床技能提升受阻 基层医院条件有限，大学毕业生很少愿意到基层。有资料显示基层医院学历为高中、中专或技校毕业的占46.8%，专科占31.6%，本科以上层次的仅占13.6%，剩下的人员则为初中文化乃至小学文化[1]。年轻医生普遍存在医疗技术水平欠缺，误诊误治情况