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- 2017-03-07 发布于江苏
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Study on Biogeography of the Family Fanniidae
from China (Diptera: Cyclorrhapha)
Abstract
The family Fanniidae belongs to suborder Cyclorrhapha, order Diptera and there
are approximately 335 species of 4 genera worldwide so far.
Taxonomy, phylogenesis and biogeography studies on Fanniidae provide the
theoretical basis for the related fields of agriculture and medicine, as well as the
conservation of biological diversity. There are a little biogeography researches on
Fanniidae, and no deeper level of results available. The Fanniidae species in China
accounted for more than 40% of that known allover the world, so it is necessary to put
into deeper biogeography research base on these abundant taxonomy data of
Fanniidae from China. China is ideal place to carry on the study of species evolution
and differentiation, regional fauna as well as faunal region due to its special
geological history.
In this paper, GIS (Geographic Information System) software, PAE (Parsimony
Analysis of Endemicity) and historical biogeography theory were combined to carry
through this study. Base on Fanniidae specimens distribution data in the Institute of
Entomology, Shenyang Normal University, and 89 journals and monographs, a
database of Chinese Fanniidae distribution was erected. A catalogue with distribution
information of Chinese Fanniidae was provided, totally 140 species of 3 genera,
accounting for 41.79% of that known worldwide. Besides 89 species endemic to
China, 49 species in Palaearctic Region, 9 species in Oriental Region, 30 species in
Nearctic Region, 4 species in Ethiopian Region, 4 species in Neotropical Region, 5
species in Oriental Region; Southwest Chin
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