Presentacin de PowerPoint University of Texas at presentaci和243N的PowerPoint 德克萨斯大学.pptVIP

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Presentacin de PowerPoint University of Texas at presentaci和243N的PowerPoint 德克萨斯大学.ppt

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Presentacin de PowerPoint University of Texas at presentaci和243N的PowerPoint 德克萨斯大学

Mathematical Framework (13) Matrix S S=WR 3D Analysis and Representation 3D Analysis and Representation UPWM 3D Analysis and Representation SVM UPWM Inverter Applications Motor Drives Power back-up systems Others: Example HVDC Transmission systems Single Phase Inverter Square-wave “Modulation” (1) vout(t) -Vdc Vdc t THD = 0.48 Characteristics: - High harmonic content. - Low switching frequency. - Difficult filtering. - Little control flexibility. Single Phase Inverter Square-wave “Modulation” (2) Single Phase Inverter Square-wave “Modulation” (3) vout(t) -Vdc Vdc t Characteristics: - High harmonic content. - Low switching frequency. - Difficult filtering. - More control flexibility. THD = 0.3 Example with Vout-1=1.21Vdc Single Phase Inverter Square-wave “Modulation” (4) Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (1) D is the duty cycle of switch Q1. D is the portion of the switching cycle during which Q1 will remain closed. In PWM D is made a function of time D=D(t) Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (2) Let’s where Modulation function Fundamental Signal Modulation index Moving average Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (3) t Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (4) Implementation issue: time variable “t” needs to be sampled. Two basic sampling methods: UPWM NSPWM Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (5) t Single Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (6) Considering that Three Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (1) Active States: 0 1 0 S2 1 1 0 S3 0 0 1 S4 1 0 1 S5 1 0 0 S1 0 1 1 S6 Qc Qb Qa State Zero States: 1 1 1 S7 0 0 0 S0 Qc Qb Qa State Three Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (2) Modulation Functions “Zero-Sequence” Signals Three Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (3) Fundamental Signal Modulation index Triplen Harmonics (3, 9, 15, …) Other Harmonics (5, 7, 11, 13, 17, ….) Three Phase Inverter Pulse Width Modulation (4) t Classic Approaches to PWM (