Voice Over IP NTUTIP语音北科大.pptVIP

Emerging Technology Development for Multimedia Communications John Pang Yu Ph. D. Managing Director The Emerging Technologies Cooperative, Inc. Menlo Park, California USA National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan Table of Contents Table of Contents (Continued) DCoIP Device and System Developers Existing and Proposed Standards Quality of Services Technical Advancements DCoIP Market Trends DCoIP Challenges References Introduction To Conventional Communication Technological Concepts Transmission Line Loss, Echoes, Delay, Gain Insertion Loss, Impedance Matching, Crosstalk, Return Loss Signal Bandwidth and Noise Measurement Differential Gain and Differential Phase (non-linearity of a two-port system) X.25 Seven Layer Protocol: Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link and Physical Modulation: Amplitude-Modulated Signals: Double-Sideband with Transmitter Carrier; Double-Sideband with Suppressed Carrier; Single-Sideband with Transmitter Carrier. Introduction To Conventional Communication Technological Concepts (Continued) Modulation: Amplitude-Modulated Signals: Vestigial-Sideband with Transmitter Carrier (TV RF Signal) Angle-Modulated Signals; Pulse Amplitude Modulation; Pulse Duration Modulation; Pulse Code Modulation; Frequency-Modulated Signals; Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) Multiplexing: Space Division Multiplex (SDM); Frequency Division Multiplex; Time-Domain Multiplex (TDM); Wavelength Division Multiplex (WDM); Digital Subscriber Loop (DSL) Access Multiplex (DSLAMs) Some Data Communication Interface Standards Committee Consulting International Telephone and Telegraph (CCITT) Electronic Industrial Association (EIA): RS-232-C, RS-422, RS-485 PSTN, ISDN, DSL, DSLAM, T1 (DS-1: 1.544 Mbps), E1 (2.048 Mbps), OC-1 (STS-1: 51.84 Mbps) T.38: Voice, Data and Fax over Different Telephone Lines Loop Start Interface (LSI: analog PSTN) Interactive Video Display System A Bi-Directional Interactiv