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OutLine ? Human Factors Human limitations, abilities Human-Machine System Sensory input limitations Decision making limitations Summary Definition ? Human Factors What is Human Factors Engineering (a.k.a. Human Factors)? The Design for the abilities, limitations, and other physiological or behavioral characteristics of humans which affect the use operation of tools, machines, systems, tasks, jobs, and environments. Consider HF Early in the Design Common Customer Requirements Typical Human Functional Requirements User-Friendliness Convenience Effectiveness Efficiency Increased productivity Typical Human Values Requirements Improved safety Reduced fatigue or stress Increased comfort, Greater user acceptance Increased job satisfaction Improved quality of life Starting Pt ? Activity Analysis Human Factors Design often begins with an Activity, or InterAction, Analysis for the Types of People Who will Interact with the Designed Product in some form. Interaction Type examples People who BUILD the Product People who USE the Product People who DISPOSE of the Product Example ? Bike USER (Rider) Activity Analysis for a BiCycle Rider removes the bicycle from storage, climbs onto the bike and pedals down the street, pushes the handle bar to steer around a dog in the street, slows down by grasping handbrake lever and squeezing, steers to the side of the road to let car pass by, pushes the shift lever to a lower gear decreasing pedal force to climb hill, squeezes brake lever to stop at the top of the hill, dismounts, walks the bike to roadside and enjoys the view. Rider?Bike InterActions Use eyes to see Hands/Arms to pick up Foot and Leg to climb up onto seat Hand(s) for braking Feet and Legs to provide propulsion Ears to Hear traffic or dogs Fingers to shift gears Inner Ear/Balance to stay upright Condsiderations in HF Design Types of People who Interact with a Machine Builder/Maker (person who produce the product) Installer User Maintainer (repair persons) Dispos