腹腔镜手术治疗盆腔炎的临床疗效与安全性.docVIP

腹腔镜手术治疗盆腔炎的临床疗效与安全性 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨腹腔镜手术治疗盆腔炎的临床效果与安全性。 方法 选取2014年7月～2015年7月本院收治的60例盆腔炎患者作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组，各30例。对照组采用保守治疗，实验组采用腹腔镜手术治疗，比较两组的治疗效果。 结果 实验组的总有效率为100.00%，显著高于对照组的86.67%，差异有统计学意义（P0.01）。实验组的复发率和不良反应发生率显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.01）。两组均未出现并发症。 结论 腹腔镜手术治疗盆腔炎效果显著，复发率低，术后并发症与不良反应少，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 腹腔镜手术；盆腔炎；临床疗效与安全性 　　[中图分类号] R711.33 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）02（a）-0102-03 　　Clinical effect and safety of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of pelvic inflammation 　　LIN Yan-xia 　　Department of Electrocardiogram，Petrochemical Hospital of Maoming City in Guangdong Province，Maoming 525000，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect and safety of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of pelvic inflammation. Methods 60 pelvic inflammation patients from July 2014 to July 2015 in our hospital were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group according to random number table method.The control group was given conservative treatment，the experimental group was given laparoscopic surgery.Therapy effect in the two groups was compared. Results The total effective rate in the experimental group was 100.00%，which was higher than 86.67% in the control group，with significant difference （P0.01）.The recurrence rate and the incidence rate of adverse reaction in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group，with significant difference （P0.01）.There was no complication in the two groups. Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of pelvic inflammation is significant，and the recurrence rate is low，postoperative complication and adverse reaction is less，it is worthy of clinical promotion and application. 　　[Key words] Laparoscopic surgery；Pelvic inflammation；Clinical effect and safety 　　盆腔炎症是女性盆腔生殖器官、子宫周围结缔组织以及盆腔腹膜的炎症[1]。临床中盆腔炎分为急性与慢性两种，慢性盆腔炎是由于盆腔炎急性期治疗不彻底迁延导致[2]。女性的生殖系统借助自然的防御功能能够有效抵御细菌的入侵，只有在机体抵抗力下降或者其他因素导致女性生殖系统自然防御功能遭到破坏的情况下，细菌才能逆行感染，通过女性子宫、输卵管达到盆腔，引发炎症。盆腔炎后遗症可能导致的不孕不仅影响家庭的和睦关系，同时给女性患者带来身心双重压力[3]