基于模拟创业的《报关实务》课程改革研究——以红河学院为例.pdfVIP

Value Engineering ·189 · 基于模拟创业的叶报关实务曳课程改革研究 要要要以红河学院为例 Researchesonthe CourseReform of CustomsClearancePracticeBased ontheEntrepreneurial Simulation Mode:TakingHongheUniversity asanExample 何婕HEJie （红河学院，蒙自661199） （HongheUniversity，Mengzi661199，China） 摘要院针对《报关实务》课程教学中学生学习积极性下降、实践教学训练缺乏系统性设计的问题，提出应结合地方经济发展需求和 地方应用型本科院校的人才培养目标定位来进行课程改革。模拟创业的教学模式是在情景模拟法的基础上以地方保税场所为单一场 ， ，开展局部性练习与系统性练习相 景 以创业公司通关业务为主线、基于工作过程分解知识点 结合的实践教学，培养具备熟练业务能 力和创新创业精神的、为地方发展服务的高素质应用型人才。 Abstract: Aiming at the problems of the lack of students learning enthusiasm in the course teaching, and the lack of students systematicdesigninteaching practice of Customs ClearancePractice, this paper putforward that the curriculumreform shouldbe combined with the local economic development needs and the talent training goal of local applied undergraduates. The teaching mode of simulated entrepreneurship is based on the analog simulation method. It takes the local bonded places as a single scene, takes customs clearance service of startup companies as the main line, bases on the decomposition knowledge point of the work process to carry out the practice teaching which combines local practice with systematic practice, cultivate high quality applied talents with good business ability and innovative spiritto serveforthelocaldevelopment. 关键词院报关实务；模拟创业；地方应用型本科；情景模拟法 Keywords:CustomsClearancePractice；simulatedentrepreneurship；localapplicationorientedundergraduate；scenariosimulationmethod 中图分类号院G423.07 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1006-4311（2016）33-0189-03 0 引言 从2014年海关总署取消了“报关员资格考试”之后，就出 由于报关是进出口业务中不可缺少的一个环节，因此 现了学生对《报关实务》课程的学习积极性急剧下降的问 目前各高职院校、地方应用型本