人教版初一英总复习(超实用).doc

人教版初一上册英语总复习（超实用） 一．动词be（is,am,are）的用法 请记住以下口诀： 我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；  单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。  变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。  变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。  疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。  2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ①．am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not = wasn’t） ②．are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not = weren’t） ③．带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样， 即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 Eg. ① —Hi. My name’s Gina. —I’ m Jenny. Nice to meet you! — Nice to meet you, too. Are you Gina? —Yes, I am ② —What’s your/his/her name? —My/his her name is… ③ —Are you…? —Yes, I am. / No, Im not. ④ —Is he/she…? —Yes, she/he is. / No, she/he isn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法：your, his, her等形容词性物主代词的简单用法； What’s=what is I’m=I am name’s=name is等缩写形式。 注意 ◆ ◆ ◆：句子单数变复数，注意以下五要素 (1)主格人称代词要变成相应的复数主格人称代词,即I→we, you→you she,he,it→ they。Eg. She is a girl. →They are girls. (2)am，is要变为are。Eg. I’m a student. →We are students. (3)不定冠词a，an要去掉。Eg. He is a boy. →They are boys. (4)普通单数名词要变为复数形式。Eg. It is an apple. →They are apples. (5)指示代词this，that要变为these，those。Eg. This is a box. →These are boxes. 小试牛刀1：用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _______ over there. 21. My sisters name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _