中国文学的地理分析.pdfVIP

第 l8卷 第 3期 2003年 6月 人 文 地 理 In乃 AN GEOGRAPItY V01．18．No．3 Jun．2003 文章编号：1003-2398(2003)03—0082—05 中国文学的地理分析 曹诗图 ，孙天胜 ，田维瑞 (1．三峡大学经济与管理学院旅游管理系，宜昌 443002； 2．江苏石油化工学院工商管理系，常州 213016； 3．三峡大学人文学院，宜昌 443002) GEoGRAJPHICAI ANAI YSIS oF aEI】 ESE Ln R A1 瓜 E CAO Shi—tu ，SUN Tian-shengz，TIAN W ei—rui (1．Department ofTourism Managerment，Thre Gorges University，Yichang 443002，China； 2．Department of Industry and Coln~ ce Managerment，Jiangshu Oil and Ch emical Ind ustry College， 3．Humanities College，Th re Go rges Changzhou 213016，China ； University，Y~hang 443002，China ) Abstract：On the point of literature geography，this essay explains the regional differences and charac— teristics of Chinese literature．makes analysis on the multiside relations between literature an d geogra— phy-environment functioning system；furthermore，it presents a reasonable prospect on the develop— ment perspective of“Environmental Literatureresulted on the combina tion of literature an d geogra— phy．It points out that Chinese literature shows regional differences in geography．The geographical environment imtx)ses influence on the regional difference of Chinese literature．mainly on the three aS— pects：influence on the content of the literature works and writers’creative inspiration；influence on the writing style and regional difference of works；influence on the form ation of literature sects and consequently the regional literature features，and on the location of literature center．Meanwhile，the geographical environment influences the literature complicatedly，its functioning ways and principles as．firstly，the natural scenes and artificial facts of the geographical environm ent offer a writer creation SOurCes ，typically for poems and writing of the lan dscape ．Secondly，as the impo rtant source and refer— ence for the creation of literature，the geographical environm ent can stimulate a writer’ S inspiration， let him seize the SOUl of the environm ent an d create lively an d various features of ar