2017年江苏省常州市西夏墅中学高中英语 Unit1 Tales of the unexplained Grammar and usage 2课件 牛津译林版必修2.pptVIP

* Grammar and usage Unit 1 Present perfect or present continuous? Unit 1 课件描述： 本课件总结了现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别，并设计了一些练习题帮助学生对它们之间的区别的掌握。 Present perfect or present perfect continuous? We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action completed in the recent past, and the present perfect continuous tense for an action that started in the past and is still happening. ? Li Jia __________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She finished reading the book.) Li Jia ______________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She is still reading the book.) has read has been reading 2. We can use the present perfect tense for repeated actions, and the present perfect continuous tense for non-stop actions. I ___________ (visit) Egypt twice this month. (repeated actions) I ________________ (tour) Egypt for two months. (non-stop action) have visited have been touring 3. We usually use the present perfect tense to ask questions beginning with how many or how much, and the present perfect continuous tense to ask questions beginning with how long . How many times _____ you _____ (swim) in the lake? How long _____ you ______________ (swim) in the lake? have swum have been swimming 4. We can use either a state verb or an action verb with the present perfect tense but we usually can only use an action verb with the present perfect continuous tense. I have had this camera for five years. state verb I have taken photos of UFOs with this camera. I have been taking photos of UFOs with this camera. action verb action verb 5. We use the present perfect tense, not the present perfect continuous tense, with the words like never, yet, already and ever. ( ) I have never visited America. ( ) I have already been to America. ( ) I have never been visiting America T T F Exercise A: Read the conversation and circle the right words to complete it. Answers: (1) heard (