熔融沉积快速成型技术中扫描填充速度的模拟与实验研究.pdfVIP

拿.:...%篝*- 句ec?JI 胁chin啕 T钳制嘲 熔融沉积快速成型技术申扫描填充速度的 模拟与实验研究* 邱晓云①庞学勤② 范丽荣①任 耕① (①内蒙古科技大学工程训练中心，内蒙古包头 014010; ②内蒙古科技大学机械工程学院，内蒙古包头 014010 ) 摘 要:基于熔融沉积快速成型试件在成型后的质量精度问题，主要以扫描填充速度为研究点，通过软件模 拟与试件具体的成型实验探究了扫描填充速度大小对试件成型质量的影响。 在软件模拟中运用高 斯热源模型，攻克了啧头热源处理不恰当和扫描填充速度难以模拟的难题，研究分析后发现不同扫 描填充速度对成型试件的力学性能有影晌。 在具体成型实验中，通过成型出在不同扫描填充速度 下所成型的试件后，再依次进行关于试件数据的测量。 模拟结果与成型实验最终褒明:在熔融沉积 成型制造时选择适当的扫描填充速度可以有效藏小成型件的应力和成型后的残余应力，并有助于 便成型产品藐得较高的质量精度。 关键词:熔融沉积快速成型;质量精度;扫描填充速度;高斯热源模型;成型实验 中围分类号:TP391 文献标识码 :A DOI:10.19287/j. cnki.100S -2402.2016.10.001 Study on the scanning filling velocity of fused deposition molding rapid prototyping technology in simulation and experiment QIU Xiaoyun( , PANG Xueqin( , FAN Lirong( , REN Chong① ((Engineering Training Centre , lnner Mongolia University of Science Technology , Baotou 014010 , CHN; ( Mechanical Engineering School , Inner Mongolia University of Science Techno Abstract: In 山is paper , we mainly study the influence of scanning filling vel∞ity on the forming quality of speci- men by softwar穹 simulation and experiment , which based on fused deposition modeling rapid prototyping 明ality accuracy of test specimens. Through the u臼 of Gaussian model , we solved the heat ωurce and filling speed problems , which is difficult to simu1ate on 由e problem. At the 回me time , we found the effect of different scanning fùling velocity on the mechanical properties of the specimens. In由e expen- ment , we created a test specimen with different scanning speeds , and then made the m创S旧ement of the quality data in tum. The simulation results and the experimental results show that selecting proper scan- ning filling velocity can effectively reduce the stress and residual stress in the forming of s严cimens ， and it is helpful to obtain the high quality precision. Keywords : fused deposition modeling rapid prototyping technology; precision of molding; scanning fi监ng velocity; Gaussian heat model; experiments 熔融沉秧快速成型技术，同时也可称为丝状材料 选择性熔覆，它是二十世纪末一种新兴制造技术，这种 制造技术打破了传统去除材料式