基于小干扰稳定约束可用传输容量的计算.pdfVIP

2006 年 9 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.21 No. 9 第 21卷第 9期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Sep. 2006 基于小干扰稳定约束可用传输容量的计算 吴杰康 1 周 举 1 吴 强 2 梁 缨 3 陈国通 4 1 广西大学电气工程学院 南宁 530004 2 广西水利电业有限公司 南宁 530023 3. 广西大学计算机与电子信息学院 南宁 530004 4. 广西电网公司梧州供电局 梧州 543002 摘要 小的干扰能够引发电力系统发生低频机电振荡 因此小干扰稳定是限制电力传输容量的主要因素之一 文中提出了一种基于小干扰稳定约束改进二阶连续潮流可用传输容量的计算方法 通过特征值的灵敏度指标重新调度发电出力 以改善电力系统的小干扰稳定性 针对发电机或传输线达到极限是一个非线性的现象 提出改进的二阶连续潮流可传输容量的算法 利用一阶指标中的附加信息来克服其线性不好的弱点 并通过控制变量的灵敏度计算减少了二阶连续潮流的搜索范围 新英格兰 10机 39节点系统的计算结果表明了用该方法计算 ATC的有效性和可行性 关键词 可用传输容量 小干扰稳定 特征值灵敏度 改进二阶连续潮流 中图分类号 TM731 Available Transfer Capability Calculation With Small Signal Stability Constraints Wu Jiekang1 Zhou Ju1 Wu Qiang2 Liang Ying1 Chen Guotong3 1. Guangxi University Nanning 530004 China 2. Guangxi Water Resources Electric Power Ltd. Nanning 530023 China 3. Wuzhou Power Supply Bureau Wuzhou 543002 China) Abstract Small signal stability becomes one of the important factors influencing transmission capacity because low frequency oscillation in power systems is always caused by small interference. This article proposes a method for calculating available transfer capability (ATC) based on improved second order continuation taking small signal stability constraints into consideration. In this proposed method, the electric power output of the generators of the power systems are re-dispatched in order to improve small signal stability of the power system according to eigenvalue sensitivity index. An improved method of second order continuation power flow is proposed, in which the additional information of the first order index is made to overcome its linear weakness, and the searching range of second order continuation power flow is reduced by the variable sensitivity computation of the control variables. A simulation example is given to illustrate the proposed method in New England power systems with 10 units and 39 buses. The simulation results show