高中英语新人教必修二Unit4WIldlifeprotection-Grammar[课件].ppt

Grammar The Present Progressive Passive Voice;结构： A. 陈述句： 主语+ am/is/are +being+过去分词 B. 疑问句： 疑问词+ am/is/are+主+being+ 过去 分词;用法： 表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，经常和时间副词now(现在), right now (现在, 此刻), at present (现在,目前), at this moment(此刻)连用。;意义： 主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且动作正在进行。 ----English is being taught by miss Lee now. ----New functions are being added to the camera at present.;The Tense of the The Passive Voice;; am/is/are+ to be+ p.p. The 29th Olympic Games are to be held in Beijing in 2008. 4. Present continuous passive voice: am/is/are+ being+ p.p. --Why it is so noisy out there? --Oh, it’s because the road is being repaired.;5. Perfect passive voice: have /has+ been + p.p. The Olympic Games have been held 28 times. 现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are + being done 1) 表示说话时正在进行的一个被动动作, 强调主语是动作的承受者; 瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt. 2) 表示这一段时间正在进行的一个被动的动作。 这一阵子许多讲座正在举行。 Many speeches are being held these days.;3) 表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作 今晚将要进行一场圣诞晚会。 A party is being held tonight. ① be + under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。;The problem is under discussion now. = The problem is being discussed now. The telephone is in use. = The telephone is being used.;② 一些表示“心理活动,拥有,存在”等动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而用一般现在时的被动语态。 Joe, come here. You are wanted on the phone.;I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 2. A new stadium ___here. They hope to finish it next week. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. is building;3. The patient __ now. He will come out soon. A. is examined B. is being examined C. is examining D. has examined 4. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _________. A. are being painted B. ar