Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes status and risk factors_0.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 14 Epidemiology of type 2 diabetes status and risk factors Of: Li Chih-Ping, Liu Jun, Xu Tingting, Zhang Zhi Wen, Recycled, Shonkin all [Abstract] Objective To understand the epidemiology of type 2 diabetes and its risk factors in the latest research progress. Methods Based on literature review and abroad. Results The incidence and mortality of diabetes in the year increased morbidity and mortality in different region has some differences. the prevalence of diabetes significantly increased with age rising trend. genetic factors, obesity (or overweight), lack of physical activity, dietary factors, early nutrition, socio-economic status, breathing and drinking, high blood pressure, age, cholesterol and triglycerides in type 2 diabetes are all risk factors. Conclusions Diabetes is genetic, environmental and other risk factors involved, and (or) multi-factor disease caused by the interaction. [Keywords:] Type 2 diabetes; epidemiology; risk factors; prevalence rate; mortality According to the International Diabetes Federation (International Diabetes Federation, IDF) statistics, the 20th century, globally 90 million people with diabetes is about 1, however, by 2007, the number has rapidly increased to 246 million people, projected that by 2025 the world will have 380 million people plagued by diabetes. At present, China has become second only to India’s second largest country in diabetes. by the Chinese Diabetes completed credits will be the latest epidemiological survey of diabetes in China: present, China’s urban population about diabetes have 4100 people at the age of 20 to 70-year-olds, male incidence of diabetes has reached 12%, than women, and incidence rates higher than the total population of about 2%. population aging and lifestyle changes have led to our diabetes showed a clear upward trend in prevalence. According to the Ministry of Health survey of 3,000 cases per day additional annual increase of about 120 million diabeti