Microwave and epidermal growth factor combined with mucosal bleeding nasal septum.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Microwave and epidermal growth factor combined with mucosal bleeding nasal septum Of: Luo Zhihong, Liu, Ma Jing Li Bin, Hu Weidong [Keywords:] nasal septum, nasal bleeding, microwave, epidermal growth factor Epistaxis is most common illnesses of Otolaryngology, The treatment principle is the rapid and effective hemostasis. Varying degrees of bleeding site, bleeding method is also used different methods of partial nasal packing to stop bleeding, embolism after the nose, freezing, electrocoagulation, laser, etc. seriously, to be outside the line of the maxillary artery embolization for carotid artery ligation, and with systemic treatment. In recent years, microwave technology to achieve a satisfactory clinical efficacy of nasal bleeding. now to our department in January 2004 ~ June 2005 the United Microwave and epidermal growth factor in treatment of hemorrhage in 252 cases of nasal septum mucosa and the clinical significance of the efficacy of the final report is as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General information on 252 cases of patients, male 176 cases, female 76, aged 8 to 70 years, duration of 1 month to 10 years, 201 cases of unilateral, bilateral in 51 cases, bleeding is about 5 ~ 100 ml, associated with hypertension in 20 cases, 16 cases of nasal septum deviation, thrombocytopenia, 8 cases of diabetes in 1. 1.2 The treatment of the patients were randomly divided into A, B, C three groups of 84 patients. Preoperative given according to the patient’s condition corresponding to the different treatment of thrombocytopenia before surgery, or platelets to the normal benefit of platelet hemostasis, hypertension and diabetes should be treated with hypoglycemic blood pressure, septic shock underwent expansion, blood transfusion, systemic bleeding, anti-infection treatment. A group: epidermal growth factor to the nasal spray, 2 times / d, for 1 months. B group: use of microwave coagulation therapy, patients take seat