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Mumps and 34 cases of meningoencephalitis
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Mumps and 34 cases of meningoencephalitis
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the mumps and meningitis and the clinical features and treatment. Methods From 2002 to 2006 the hospital received 34 cases of mumps meningoencephalitis and clinical manifestations, treatment and prognosis analyze. Results (1 all infected children were not vaccinated for mumps vaccine, (2 older children, the incidence probability of large, in some cases onset occult, and (3 comprehensive treatment of all cases were clinically cured. Conclusion endemic areas of the mumps vaccine should be strengthened to reduce the incidence of the disease, reduce the heat to the process aspects of ganciclovir good effect, it is also useful.
[Keywords:] meningoencephalitis, vaccination, vaccine
Meningitis after mumps virus infection is the most common complication of mumps, the severity of clinical manifestations vary, severe cases can cause convulsions, coma and even death, can be left deafness, visual impairment and other sequelae. Therefore, concurrent meningoencephalitis diagnosed in children as early as possible, early treatment has important clinical significance, now in our hospital from 2002 to 2006, the hospital received 34 cases of mumps meningoencephalitis were analyzed retrospectively.
1 Materials and Methods
1.1 General information admitted to our hospital for the period 96 cases of mumps, of which 34 cases of meningoencephalitis 35.4%, of which 20 males and 14 females. Age of 4 years in 2 cases, 6 cases of 6-year-old , ~ 9 years old in 3 cases, 9 cases of 12-year-old, 16 years old in 14 cases, 26 cases of disease in winter and spring, summer and fall of disease in 8 cases.
1.2 The history and clinical manifestations of this group were inoculated with mumps vaccine nobody, except the parotid gland and in all cases (or different degrees outside submandibular swelling, fever, body temperature of 38 ℃ ~ 40 ℃, 16 cases of headache, vomiting 47% , abdomin
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