Of micro-screw implant anchorage system stability factors.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 18 Of micro-screw implant anchorage system stability factors [Keywords:] micro-screw implant system stability factors In recent years, because of their small size micro-screw implants, trauma, implant site flexible and simple procedure, applicable to a wide range of advantages such as orthodontic treatment in the increasingly widespread application anchorage. However, the micro-screw anchorage system There is also inadequate, except for some complications, such as: local mucosal irritation, gum injury, the outstanding problem is that when the orthodontic force load more easily fall off and break. Liou et al [1] in 16 adult patients with pillars of zygomatic process on the implantation of micro-screw implants, sustained load after 9 months that: Micro-screw implant in the process of orthodontic force loading is not absolutely stable, but will place different levels of mobility. Miyawaki et al [2] that the micro-screw implant success criteria: sustained load in each micro-screw orthodontic force of less than 2 N cases, the implants remain firm up to 1 year or until completion of orthodontic treatment is the success, otherwise fail. Therefore, The stability of micro-screw implant anchorage forces to obtain the prerequisite and foundation. at home and abroad scholars of micro-screw implant system stability and success rate of the many factors related to research, this article reviewed. 1 implant position and torque 1.1 The conditions Dalstra implant position [3] The three-dimensional finite element study found that the stress load of micro-screw implants mainly in the cortical bone surface, so that part of the bone implant conditions affecting the stability of micro-screw implants important factor. mandibular plane angle patients are often high and steep small bone thickness, osteoporosis, also affect the stability of implant mechanical chimeric. find Jubilee [4] to 135 micro-screw implants in the mouth of 67 patients in the implant