Petroleum ether extract than 50 mesh and over 325 mesh powder temperature and volatile oil yield of Curcuma Comparison.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 Petroleum ether extract than 50 mesh and over 325 mesh powder temperature and volatile oil yield of Curcuma Comparison Author: Zhang more Shengyong ZOU TU Ming-jing Pan-Song [Abstract] Objective To investigate and compare the petroleum ether extract reflux temperature Curcuma meal and micro-nano-powders volatile oil from the optimum. Method will be too warm Curcuma crushed 50 mesh sieve over the meal and powder 325 mesh sieve, using L18 (21 * 37) Table of the orthogonal experimental design, in order to warm Volatile oil Curcuma oil extraction rate of the indexes in order to crush degree , extraction time, increase the quality of petroleum ether and the extraction times in multiples of an object for process investigation. Results The temperature of the volatile oil from Curcuma extraction rate of the indexes from the intuitive analysis shows that the impact of various factors on the role of extraction for the extraction times the size of the order amp;quot;increases the quality of petroleum ether and in multiples ofamp;quot; extraction time amp;quot;smash degrees. Analysis of variance results showed that petroleum ether reflux temperature extraction process Curcuma essential oil, the petroleum ether extraction and processing quality of the number of multiples of the rate of oil extraction are highly significant effect on extraction time and the crushing rate has been significant. Oil extraction rate: 2.09% ~ 3.62%, to over 325 mesh powder Zedoary temperature, plus 20 times the amount of petroleum ether, reflux 2 h, extracted three times the highest rate of oil extraction, oil extraction rate was 3.62%. Conclusion This method is the optimum as follows: temperature over 325 mesh sieve Curcuma Nano-powders, plus a multiple of 20 times the mass of petroleum ether, reflux 2 h, extracted 3 times. [Keywords:] Wen Curcuma; volatile oil; size; petroleum ether reflux extraction; orthogonal experiment Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate and compare