Approximate Riesz Algebra-Valued Derivations英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AbstractandAppliedAnalysis Volume2012,ArticleID240258,5pages doi:10.1155/2012/240258 ResearchArticle Approximate RieszAlgebra-ValuedDerivations FarukPolat Department ofMathematics, FacultyofScience,C?ank?r?KaratekinUniversity,18000C?ank?r? ,Turkey Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoFarukPolat,faruk.polat@ Received7May2012;Accepted 26August2012 Academic Editor:JanuszBrzdek Copyright q2012FarukPolat. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use,distribution, andreproduction in anymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. LetFbeaRieszalgebrawithanextendednorm||·||usuchthatF,||·||uiscomplete.Also,let||·|| v beanotherextended norminFweakerthan||·|| suchthatwhenever ax → xandx ·y → z u n n in||·|| ,thenz  x·y;by → yandx·y → zin||·|| ,thenz  x·y.Letεandδ betwo v n n v nonnegative realnumbers. Assume thatamapf :F → F satis?es ||fxy?fx?fy|| ≤ε u and||fx·y?x·fy?fx·y|| ≤δforallx,y ∈F.Inthispaper,weprovethatthereexistsa v uniquederivation d:F → Fsuchthat||fx?dx|| ≤ε,x∈F.Moreover,x·fy?dy0 u forallx,y∈F. 1.Introduction LetE andE beBanachspacesandletδ 0.Afunctionf : E → E iscalledδ-additive if ||fxy?fx?fy|| δ for all x,y ∈ E. The well-known problem of stability of functionalequationfxyfxfystartedwiththefollowingquestionofUlam1 . Doesthereexistforeachε 0,aδ 0suchthat,toeachδ-additivefunctionf ofEintoE therecorrespondsanadditivefunctionlofEintoEsatisfyingtheinequality||fx?lx||≤ε foreachx∈E?In1941,Hyers2 answeredthisquestioninthea?rmativewayandshowed thatδmaybetakenequaltoε.TheanswerofHyersispresentedinagreatnumberofarticles andbooks.ForthetheoryofthestabilityoffunctionalequationsseeHyersetal3 . satis?esLettheFfollowingbe an algebra.functionalA mappingequations:d : F → F is called a derivation if and only if it dabdadb, dabadbdab, 1.1 1.2