Assessing the Open Trenches in Screening Railway Ground-Borne Vibrations by Means of Artificial Neural Network英文文献资料.docVIP

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Assessing the Open Trenches in Screening Railway Ground-Borne Vibrations by Means of Artificial Neural Network英文文献资料.doc

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Assessing the Open Trenches in Screening Railway Ground-Borne Vibrations by Means of Artificial Neural Network英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation AdvancesinAcousticsandVibration Volume2009,ArticleID942787,12pages doi:10.1155/2009/942787 ResearchArticle AssessingtheOpenTrenchesinScreeningRailwayGround-Borne VibrationsbyMeansofArti?cialNeuralNetwork GaetanoDiMino, MarinellaGiunta, andCiroMaurizioDiLiberto 1 2 1 1 2 DepartmentDIIV,UniversityofPalermo,ParcoD’Orleans,90100Palermo,Italy DepartmentDIMET,UniversityMediterraneaofReggioCalabria,ViaGraziellaFeodiVito,89100ReggioCalabria,Italy CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoMarinellaGiunta,marinella.giunta@unirc.it Received29January2009;Revised28May2009;Accepted13October2009 RecommendedbyMohammadTaw?k Reducinggroundbornevibrationsinurbanareasisaverychallengingtaskinrailwaytransportation.Manymitigationmeasures canbeconsideredandapplied;amongtheseopentrenchesareverye?ective.Thispaperdealswiththestudyofthee?ect,in termsofreductionofverticalandhorizontaldisplacementsandvelocities,oftheopentrenches.2DFEMsimulationshavebeen performedandseveralopentrenchcon?gurationshavebeenanalysedvaryingthemaingeometricfeaturessuchaswidthand depth,distancefromtherail,thicknessofthesoillayerovertherigidbedrock,typeoftheground,ratiobetweenthedepthofthe trench,andthethicknessofthesoillayer.Forquantifyingthein?uenceoftheabovespeci?edparametersinreducingground- bornevibrationsananalysisusingarti?cialneuralnetworks(ANNs)hasbeencarriedout.Resultsshowthatamongthegeometric parameterstheroleofthedepthofthetrenchisverysigni?cant;howeverthein?uenceofthedepthmustbealsoevaluatedin relationtothethicknessofthesoillayer. Copyright?2009GaetanoDiMinoetal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License,whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperly cited. 1.Introduction bythepropagationofdeformationpatternsinthetrackand ground.Suchvibrations aretransmittedthroughthetrack structure,includingrails,sleepers,ballast,andsublayersand pro