Asymptotic Convergence of the Solutions of a Dynamic Equation on Discrete Time Scales英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AbstractandAppliedAnalysis Volume2012,ArticleID580750,20pages doi:10.1155/2012/580750 ResearchArticle Asymptotic ConvergenceoftheSolutionsofa DynamicEquationonDiscreteTimeScales Z.Smarda,ˇ andZ.Sutˇ a′ J.Dibl′?k,1,2M.Ru?zˇicˇkova′,3 1 3 1Department ofMathematics, Faculty ofElectrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology,61600Brno,CzechRepublic 2Department ofMathematics andDescriptive Geometry,Faculty ofCivilEngineering, BrnoUniversity of Technology,60200Brno,CzechRepublic 3Department ofMathematics, University ofZˇilina,01026Zˇilina,Slovakia Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoJ.Dibl′?k,diblik@feec.vutbr.cz Received10September 2011;Accepted 12November 2011 Academic Editor:TokaDiagana Copyright q2012J.Dibl′?ketal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use,distribution, andreproduction in anymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Thepaperinvestigates adynamic equation Δytnβtnyt ?yt  forn → ∞,wherek n?j n?k and j areintegers such that k j ≥ 0,onanarbitrary discrete time scale T : {t }with t ∈ R, n n n∈Z ∞ {n ?k,n ?k1,...},n ∈N,t t ,Δyt yt ?yt ,andlim t ∞. 0 0 0 n n1 n n1 n n→∞ n n0?k Weassume β :T → 0,∞.Itisproved that,fortheasymptotic convergence ofallsolutions, the existenceofanincreasingandasymptotically convergentsolutionissu?cient.Therefore,themain attentionispaidtothecriteriafortheexistenceofanincreasingsolutionasymptotically convergent forn → ∞.Theresultsarepresentedasinequalities forthefunctionβ.Examplesdemonstrate that thecriteriaobtainedaresharpinasense. 1.Introduction Weusethefollowingnotation:foranintegers,wede?nethatZ∞s :{s,s1,...},andifan q integerq≥s,wede?neZ :{s,s1,...,q}. s Hilger initiated in 1, 2 the calculus of time scales in order to create a theory that uni?esdiscreteandcontinuousanalyses.Hede?nedatim