Automatic Estimation of the Dynamics of Channel Conductance Using a Recurrent Neural Network英文文献资料.docVIP
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Automatic Estimation of the Dynamics of Channel Conductance Using a Recurrent Neural Network英文文献资料
HindawiPublishingCorporation
AdvancesinArti?cialNeuralSystems
Volume2009,ArticleID724092,10pages
doi:10.1155/2009/724092
ResearchArticle
AutomaticEstimationoftheDynamicsofChannelConductance
UsingaRecurrentNeuralNetwork
MasaakiTakahashiandKiyohisaNatsume
GraduateSchoolofLifeScienceandSystemsEngineering,KyushuInstituteofTechnology,2-4Hibikino,
Wakamatsu-ku,Kitakyushu-shi,Fukuoka808-0196,Japan
CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoMasaakiTakahashi,takahashi-masaaki@edu.brain.kyutech.ac.jp
Received1April2008;Revised28June2008;Accepted4October2008
RecommendedbyAkiraImada
Inordertosimulateneuronalelectricalactivities,wemustestimatethedynamicsofchannelconductancesfromphysiological
experimental data. However, this approach requires the formulation of di?erential equations that express the time course of
channelconductance.Ontheotherhand,ifthedynamicsareautomaticallyestimated,neuronalactivitiescanbeeasilysimulated.
Byusingarecurrentneuralnetwork(RNN),itispossibletoestimatethedynamicsofchannelconductanceswithoutformulating
+ +
thedi?erentialequations.Inthepresentstudy,weestimatedthedynamicsoftheNa andK conductancesofasquidgiantaxon
usingtwodi?erentfullyconnectedRNNsandwereabletoreproducevariousneuronalactivitiesoftheaxon.Thereproduced
activities were an action potential, a threshold, a refractory phenomenon, a rebound action potential, and periodic action
potentialswithaconstantstimulation.RNNscanbetrainedusingchannelsotherthantheNa andK channels.Therefore,using
+ +
ourRNNestimationmethod,thedynamicsofchannelconductancecanbeautomaticallyestimatedandtheneuronalactivities
canbesimulatedusingthechannelRNNs.AnRNNcanbeausefultooltoestimatethedynamicsofthechannelconductance
ofaneuron,andbyusingthemethodpresentedhere,itispossibletosimulateneuronalactivitiesmoreeasilythanbyusingthe
previousmethods.
Copyright?2009M.TakahashiandK.Natsume. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons
AttributionLicense,whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribu
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