Approximation of signals (functions) belonging to the weighted -class by linear operators英文文献资料.docVIP

APPROXIMATIONOFSIGNALS(FUNCTIONS) BELONGINGTOTHEWEIGHTEDW(Lp,ξ(t))-CLASSBY LINEAROPERATORS M.L.MITTAL,B.E.RHOADES,ANDVISHNUNARAYANMISHRA Received23May2006;Accepted2October2006 InmemoryofProfessorBrianKuttner(1908–1992) MittalandRhoades(1999–2001)andMittaletal.(2006)haveinitiatedthestudiesoferror estimatesEn(f)throughtrigonometric Fourierapproximations(TFA)forthesituations in which the summability matrix T does not have monotone rows. In this paper, we  determinethedegreeofapproximationofafunction f,conjugatetoaperiodicfunction f belonging to the weighted W(Lp,ξ(t))-class (p≥1), where ξ(t) is nonnegative and increasingfunctionoftbymatrixoperatorsT(withoutmonotonerows)onaconjugate seriesofFourierseriesassociated with f.OurtheoremextendsarecentresultofMittal et al. (2005) and a theorem of Lal and Nigam (2001) on general matrix summability. OurtheoremalsogeneralizestheresultsofMittal,Singh,andMishra(2005)andQureshi (1981-1982)forN¨orlund(Np)-matrices. Copyright?2006HindawiPublishingCorporation.Allrightsreserved. 1.Introduction Let f be2π-periodicfunction(signal)inL1[?π,π].TheFourierseriesassociatedwith f atapointxisde?nedby ∞  n=1 ∞ f(x)～a20 + ancosnx+bnsinnx ≡  An(x) (1.1) n=0 withpartialsumssn(f;x).TheconjugateseriesofFourierseries(1.1)of f isgivenby ∞  n=1 ∞  bncosnx?ansinnx ≡ Bn(x) (1.2) n=1 withpartialsumssn(f;x).Throughoutthispaper,wewillcall(1.2)asconjugateFourier seriesoffunction f. De?neforalln≥0, n tn(f;x)= a n,ksk(f;x), (1.3) k=0 HindawiPublishingCorporation InternationalJournalofMathematicsandMathematicalSciences Volume2006,ArticleID53538,Pages1–10 DOI10.1155/IJMMS/2006/53538  2 ApproximationofW(Lp,ξ(t))functions whereT≡(an,k)isalinearoperatorrepresentedbythein?nitelowertriangular matrix. Theseries(1.1)issaidtobeT-summable tosiftn(f;x)→sasn→∞.TheT-operator reducestotheN¨orlundN -operatorif p an,k = p n?k, 0≤k≤n, P n (1.4) =0, kn,  n wherePn= pk=0andp?1=0=P?1.Inthiscase,thetransformtn(f;x)reducesto k