Approximation of Mixed-Type Functional Equations in Menger PN-Spaces英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation AbstractandAppliedAnalysis Volume2012,ArticleID392179,17pages doi:10.1155/2012/392179 ResearchArticle Approximation ofMixed-TypeFunctional EquationsinMengerPN-Spaces M.EshaghiGordji, H.Khodaei, Y.W.Lee, andG.H.Kim 1 1 2 3 1Department ofMathematics, SemnanUniversity,Semnan35195-363, Iran 2Department ofComputerHacking,Information Security,DaejeonUniversity, YoungwoondongDongguDaejeon300-716,RepublicofKorea 3Department ofMathematics, KangnamUniversity,Yongin,Gyeonggi446-702,RepublicofKorea Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoY.W.Lee,ywlee@dju.kr Received28September 2011;Accepted 8February2012 Academic Editor:AgacikZafer Copyright q2012M.EshaghiGordjietal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Let X and Y be vector spaces. We show that a function f : X → Y with f0  0 satis?es Δfx ,...,x   0 for all x ,...,x ∈ X, if and only if there exist functions C : X × X × 1 n 1 n Ax→ for all x ∈ X, where the function C is symmetric for each ?xed one variable and is Y, B : X × X → Y and A : X → Y such that fx  Cx,x,x  Bx,x   additive for ?xed two variables, B is symmetric bi-additive, A is additive and Δfx ,...,x   1 2n?2 in2fx1 ∈X.Furthermore, wesolvethe n         n k2  k k1 i2i11 n i 1f n i1,i/i1,...,i N,n≥3forall nr?1k1xirf x1,...,xn  ni1xi  ··· 1xi? ? i12 1i n?k n?k n?k xfx ?xi2n? n? f x1 n∈ 1 2   i 1 stability problem foragivenfunction f satisfying Δfx ,...,xn  0,intheMenger probabilistic 1 normedspaces. 1.IntroductionandPreliminaries Menger 1 introduced the notion of a probabilistic metric space in 1942 and since then thetheoryofprobabilisticmetricspaceshasdevelopedinmanydirections 2.Theideaof Mengerwastousedistributionfunctionsinsteadofnon