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Bimetallic Pt-Ru Nanoparticle Catalyst for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection英文文献资料
HindawiPublishingCorporation
JournalofNanotechnology
Volume2011,ArticleID506862,6pages
doi:10.1155/2011/506862
ResearchArticle
BimetallicPt-RuNanoparticleCatalystforHydrogen
PeroxideDetection
MetiniJanyasupab, YuanZhang, Po-YuanLin, BrandonBartling,
1 2 3 1
JiaqiangXu, andChung-ChiunLiu
1
2
1
2
3
DepartmentofChemicalEngineering,CaseWesternReserveUniversity,Cleveland,OH44106,USA
DepartmentofChemistry,ShanghaiUniversity,Shanghai200444,China
DepartmentofMaterialSciencesandEngineering,CaseWesternReserveUniversity,
Cleveland,OH44106,USA
CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoMetiniJanyasupab,mxj52@
Received10June2011;Revised3August2011;Accepted4August2011
AcademicEditor:CharlesM.Lukehart
Copyright?2011MetiniJanyasupabetal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution
License,whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperly
cited.
A bimetallic Pt-Ru nanoparticle catalyst was prepared and characterized for the enhancement of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
detectioninbiosensingapplications.Theparticlesweresynthesizedviasodiumborohydridereduction,withlowheattreatment,
andcharacterizedbyTEMandHRTEM.ThechemicalcompositionanalyseswereperformedbyEDX.Thebimetallicparticle
diametersrangedfrom2to12nm,withanaverageof4.5nm.ThePt-Rucatalystexhibitedanimprovedperformanceatlow
overpotential(+0.2VversusAg/AgClreferenceelectrode)inH2O2detection,suggestingasensitivityvalueof78.95μA·mM?1
(or
402.1μA·mM?1·cm?2)whichwas30%higherthanthatforthesinglePtcatalyst.Themajorcontributionofthisenhancement
comes from the stronger oxygen adsorption on Ru metal. The Pt-Ru catalyst also showed a more stable signal at the high
overpotential(+0.4VversusAg/AgCl),providingbetteraccuracyinthedetectionofH2O2.
1.Introduction
[19, 20] reported that the oxygen adsorption preferably
occurredontotheRu(0001),hcp,surface.Thisobservation
may allow the Oads inhibitor to interact with Ru metal,
therebyminimizi
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