Naturally Occurring PrecoreCore Region Mutations of Hepatitis B Virus Genotype C Related to Hepatocellular Carcinoma 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Naturally Occurring PrecoreCore Region Mutations of Hepatitis B Virus Genotype C Related to Hepatocellular Carcinoma 英文参考文献
NaturallyOccurringPrecore/CoreRegionMutationsof
HepatitisBVirusGenotypeCRelatedtoHepatocellular
Carcinoma
Dong-WonKim.,Seoung-AeLee.,Eung-SooHwang,Yoon-HohKook,Bum-JoonKim*
DepartmentofMicrobiologyandImmunology,LiverResearchInstituteandCancerResearchInstitute,CollegeofMedicine,SeoulNationalUniversity,Seoul,Korea
Abstract
PreviousstudieshaveprovedthepresenceofseveraldistincttypesofmutationsinhepatitisBvirus(HBV)infections,which
arerelatedtotheprogressionofliverdisease.However,fewreportshavedetailedthemutationfrequenciesandmutation
patternsintheprecore/core(preC/C)region,whicharebasedontheclinicalstatusandHBeAgserostatus.Ouraiminthis
study is to investigate the relationships between the preC/C mutations and clinical severity or HBeAg serostatus from
patientschronicallyinfectedwithHBVgenotypeC.Atotalof70Koreanchronicpatients,including35withhepatocellular
carcinoma (HCC), participated in this study. HBV genotyping and precore/core mutations were analyzed by direct
sequencing.AllpatientswereconfirmedtohavegenotypeCinfections.MutationsintheCregionweredistributedinanon-
randommanner.Inparticular,mutationsintheMHCclassIIrestrictedregionwerefoundtobesignificantlyrelatedtoHCC.
Six(preC-W28*,C-P5H/L/T,C-E83D,C-I97F/L,C-L100IandC-Q182K/*)andseventypes(preC-W28*,preC-G29D,C-D32N/H,C-
E43K,C-P50A/H/Y,C-A131G/N/PandC-S181H/P)ofmutationsinthepreC/CregionwerefoundtoberelatedtoHCCandto
affecttheHBeAgserostatus,respectively.Inconclusion,ourdataindicatedthatHBVvariantsintheCregion,particularlyin
theMHCclassIIrestrictedregion,maycontributetotheprogressofHCCinchronicpatientsinfectedwithgenotypeC.In
addition,wefoundseveraldistinctpreC/CmutationsintheKoreanchroniccohort,whichaffecttheclinicalstatusofHCC
andHBeAgserostatusofpatientsinfectedwithgenotypeC.
Citation:KimD-W,LeeS-A,HwangE-S,KookY-H,KimB-J(2012)NaturallyOccurringPrecore/CoreRegionMutationsofHepatitisBVirusGenotypeCRelatedto
HepatocellularCarcinoma.PLoSONE7(10):e47372.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0047372
Editor:JasonBlackard,Univers
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