Quantitative assessment of brown adipose tissue metabolic activity and volume using 18F-FDG PETCT and β3-adrenergic receptor activation 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Quantitative assessment of brown adipose tissue metabolic activity and volume using 18F-FDG PETCT and β3-adrenergic receptor activation 英文参考文献
Mirbolookietal.EJNMMIResearch2011,1:30
/content/1/1/30
ORIGINAL RESEARCH
OpenAccess
Quantitativeassessmentofbrownadiposetissue
18
metabolicactivityandvolumeusing F-FDG
PET/CTandβ3-adrenergicreceptoractivation
MRezaMirbolooki,CristianCConstantinescu,Min-LiangPanandJogeshwarMukherjee*
Abstract
Background:Brownadiposetissue[BAT]metabolisminvivoisvitalforthedevelopmentofnovelstrategiesin
combatingobesityanddiabetes.Currently,BATisactivatedatlowtemperaturesandmeasuredusing2-deoxy-2-
18F-fluoro-D-glucose[18F-FDG]positron-emissiontomography[PET].Wereporttheuseofb3-adrenergicreceptor-
mediatedactivationofBATatambienttemperaturesusing(R,R)-5-[2-[2,3-(3-chlorphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl-amino]
propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylate,disodiumsalt[CL316,243](aselectiveb3-adrenoceptoragonist)and
measuredby 18F-FDGPET/computedtomography[CT].
Methods:ControlandCL316,243-treated(2mg/kg)maleSprague-Dawleyratswereadministeredwith 18F-FDGfor
PET/CTstudiesandwerecomparedtoanimalsatcoldtemperatures.Receptor-blockingexperimentswerecarried
outusingpropranolol(5mg/kg).DoseeffectsofCL316,243werestudiedbyinjecting0.1to1mg/kg30minprior
to 18F-FDGadministration.Imagingresultswereconfirmedbyautoradiography,andhistologywasdonetoconfirm
BATactivation.
Results:CL316,243-activatedinterscapularBAT[IBAT],cervical,periaortic,andintercostalBATswereclearly
visualizedbyPET. 18F-FDGuptakeofIBATwasincreased12-foldbyCL316,243vs.1.1-foldbycoldexposurewhen
comparedtocontrols. 18F-FDGuptakeoftheCL-activatedIBATwasreducedby96.0%usingintraperitoneal
administrationofpropranolol.Average 18F-FDGuptakeofIBATincreased3.6-,3.5-,and7.6-foldbydosesof0.1,0.5,
and1mg/kgCL,respectively.Exvivo 18F-FDGautoradiographyandhistologyoftransversesectionsofIBAT
confirmedintenseuptakeintheCL-activatedgroupandactivatedIBATvisualizedbyPET.
Conclusion:OurstudyindicatedthatBATmetabolicactivitycouldbeevaluatedby 18F-FDGPETusingCL316,243
atambienttemperatureintherodentmodel.Thisprovidesafeasibleandreliableme
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