Short sleep duration, complaints of vital exhaustion and perceived stress are prevalent among pregnant women with mood and anxiety disorders 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Short sleep duration, complaints of vital exhaustion and perceived stress are prevalent among pregnant women with mood and anxiety disorders 英文参考文献
Qiuetal.BMCPregnancyandChildbirth2012,12:104
/1471-2393/12/104
RESEARCH ARTICLE
OpenAccess
Shortsleepduration,complaintsofvital
exhaustionandperceivedstressareprevalent
amongpregnantwomenwithmoodandanxiety
disorders
ChunfangQiu1*,BizuGelaye2,NewayFida1,3andMichelleAWilliams2
Abstract
Background:Psychiatricdisordershavebeenassociatedwithsleepdisordersinmenandnon-pregnantwomen,
butlittleisknownaboutsleepcomplaintsanddisordersamongpregnantwomenwithpsychiatricdisorders.
Methods:Acohortof1,332womenwasinterviewedduringearlypregnancy.Weascertainedpsychiatricdiagnosis
statusandcollectinformationaboutsleepduration,daytimesleepiness,vitalexhaustionandperceivedstress.
Logisticregressionprocedureswereusedtoestimateoddsratios(ORs)and95%confidenceintervals(CIs).
Results:Approximately5.1%ofthecohort(n=68)reportedhavingaphysician-diagnosisofmoodoranxiety
disorderbeforeinterview.Comparedwithwomenwithoutapsychiatricdiagnosis,themultivariable-adjustedOR
(95%CI)forshortsleepdurationinearlypregnancy(≤6hours)were1.95(1.03-3.69).ThecorrespondingOR(95%CI)
forlongsleepduration(≥9hours)duringearlypregnancywas1.13(0.63-2.03).Womenwithpsychiatricdisorders
hadanincreasedriskofvitalexhaustion(OR=2.41;95%CI1.46-4.00)andelevatedperceivedstress(OR=3.33;95%CI
1.89-5.88).Observedassociationsweremorepronouncedamongoverweight/obesewomen.
Conclusions:Womenwithapsychiatricdisorderweremorelikelytoreportshortsleepdurations,vitalexhaustion
andelevatedperceivedstress.Prospectivestudiesareneededtomorethoroughlyexplorefactorsthatmediatethe
apparentmood/anxiety-sleepcomorbidityamongpregnantwomen.
Background
disorders) are closely related, with psychiatric disorders
Sleepdisturbance,asignificanthealthissueamongpreg- having considerable impacts on sleep quality [11-17].
nant women, is associated with several adverse preg- Sleep disturbance is both a defining feature of depres-
nancy outcomes including prolonged labor, increased sion diagnosis [7], andisa prodromalsymptomof both
cesarean section rates,
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