Skull base metastases from a malignant solitary fibrous tumor of the liver. A case report and literature review 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Skull base metastases from a malignant solitary fibrous tumor of the liver. A case report and literature review 英文参考文献
Pengetal.DiagnosticPathology2011,6:127
/content/6/1/127
CASE REPORT
OpenAccess
Skullbasemetastasesfromamalignantsolitary
fibroustumoroftheliver.Acasereportand
literaturereview
LuPeng,YangLiu,YongbiaoAi,ZhisuLiu,YuemingHeandQuanyanLiu*
Abstract
Solitaryfibroustumors(SFTs)oftheliverarerarelydescribed;only38caseshavebeenreportedinliterature,most
ofwhichhaveshownbenignclinicalcharacteristics,andonly3ofthesecasesexhibitedmalignantvariants.Inthis
study,wepresenta24-year-oldwomanwitha1-monthhistoryofarapidlyenlargingabdominalmassandaCT
showinganexophyticheterogeneouslivermasswithafirmparietalbonemass.Thepatientunderwenta
transcatheterarterialchemoembolization(TACE)beforeoperation,andanextendedrighthepatectomyand
craniectomywithanegativemarginwasperformedundergeneralanesthesia.Themassesshowedhistological
featuresofovalspindlecellshaphazardlyarrangedintheclassicshort-storiformorso-calledpatternlesspatternof
solitaryfibroustumors.ThetumorcellsshowedpositiveimmunohistochemicalreactionstoCD34andbcl-2.The
tumorrecurredintheresidualliver2monthsafteroperation,metastaticosteoblasticlesionsinthethoracicand
lumbarvertebraewereidentified3monthsaftertheoperation,andlumbarvertebraemetastasis7monthsafter
operationparalyzedthepatient.Thepatientunderwentpercutaneousethanolinjectiontherapy(PEI)and
chemotherapy,butthepatientdiedbecauseoftheuncontrolledtumor16monthsaftertheinitialoperation.To
ourknowledge,thisisthefirstcaseofmalignantsolitaryfibrouslivertumorswithskeletalmetastasis.
Keywords:Solitaryfibroustumor,Liver
Introduction
that recurred or metastasized after resection in some
Solitaryfibroustumors(SFTs)areararesoft-tissueneo- larger series were ≥ 10 cm [8,9]. In addition, several
plasmthatwasinitiallydescribedmostcommonlyinthe authors describe a histologically malignant component
pleural cavity[1]. In the past decade, SFTs have been with increased cellularity and mitoses in otherwise
discovered at many body sites, including the liver benign-appearing SFTs, as a freque
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